this post was submitted on 06 Jul 2023
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Is it possible to automatically subscribe to all (federated) communities with the same name?

Example in the screenshot: I want to follow !astronomy, and I don’t really care whether the content is coming from from Lemmy.World, kbin.social and mander.xyz - I just want to see it all.

Obviously I could manually subscribe to them all, but is it possible to do so automatically? Ideally if a new similar community pops up on another instance, I wouldn’t miss it.

I read here that community grouping is a thing, so that instances with identical communities can work together. Is that a feature that could work towards this end?

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[–] [email protected] 4 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago) (2 children)

I'm making an App for Lemmy and I'm planning on adding that feature. I also want to make it so you only have to register once and the App can register you to all the instances you choose automatically.

Edit: The Webapp is Nemmy, also the Community [email protected]

Edit2: Please note that Nemmy is early Alpha, so not really useable as a daily driver yet.

Edit3: Changed Community link to proper format

[–] [email protected] 0 points 1 year ago (1 children)

For when you tell us the name, @[email protected] in 3 hours

[–] [email protected] 1 points 1 year ago

Beep boop bop, for some reason I got a reminder and you didn't, so here is your human-generated reminder:

3 hours have passed. The name of the app has since been posted: Nemmy

[–] [email protected] 0 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Registering to all instances with the same username/password is just asking for trouble. They’re not all equal and some of them will get hacked somehow.

[–] [email protected] 0 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago) (1 children)

Very good point! I think @[email protected] has a good idea on how to circumvent that.

I could make my own database with hashed passwords using postgreqsl and RLS, which is pretty secure. The User then decrypts the hashed passwords once on login and is simultaneously logged into multiple instances of Lemmy to get the JWT of each instance, which is then stored in SessionStorage or even in a Cookie if the User wants to which would make this a one-time process.

On signup the User could just register to one instance and then I just generate random 32 Character passwords and hash them with the Users' password, then get the JWTs and if cookies are enabled the that would only have to be done every year or so (or when the User deletes the Cookies).

This whole process is seems pretty easy, especially if you've done something like this before and I'm betting some other App Dev is already taking notes lmao.

Edit: Let's also do a thought experiment on what data will be leaked if I did this 1:1 and the database gets somehow hacked:

For each User:

  1. Username (=> Gives away that you use Nemmy)
  2. Hashed Passwords (=> Hashed passwords cannot be read if you don't have the original Users' password until we have access to quantum computers which can literally crack the encryption algorithm)
[–] [email protected] 0 points 1 year ago (1 children)

How are you hashing a password with a random 32 character string? I feel like you are mixing terms here or so you combine the password and the random element first or do you mean you decrypt the hash with a symmetric algo and get the 32 char string?

[–] [email protected] 0 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Ah, sorry if I'm being unclear.

I was thinking of combining the user's original password with a random 32 Character string and hash that combination. So basically salting the User's password with random strings. That should work out to multiple passwords I can use.

Thinking of it bcrypt does exactly this, so just running bcrypt a couple of times should be sufficient, no?

Security wise if there was a breach, an attacker would still only have a couple of hashes, none of which are the original password and they can't dictionary attack due to bcrypt.

Also, if an instance was hacked, the worst case would be that the attacker gains access to the hash (if the instance stored passwords in plain text and didn't also hash them themselves).

I'm really tired right now so maybe none if this makes any sense, but I think it does lol.

[–] [email protected] 2 points 1 year ago

Congrats, you’re already doing better at password security than Target, Yahoo, and the US Government

[–] [email protected] 2 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago) (1 children)

I would like to keep things as they are now and simply add a sign up button next to the instance in the search window. That way they all stay separate but it doesn't take a lot of extra clicks to get signed up for everything. Or maybe we just have some site hosted by Lemmy devs that crawls for instances based on a keyword search that let's you sign up from there.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 1 year ago (1 children)

I get that. And definitely simpler. But what if a new community pops up? It sounds tedious to keep checking back in the search engine

[–] [email protected] 1 points 1 year ago (1 children)

I would love this. Don't hesitate to upvote this github issue for the backend to allow this kind of things. Until it's managed in the backend there is no way apps will efficiently implement this feature until it is managed in the backend.

[–] [email protected] 2 points 1 year ago

There's also issues for "multireddit"-like features, this issue for Lemmy, and Kbin has one here.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 1 year ago

I would also welcome blocking all communities with the same name

[–] [email protected] 1 points 1 year ago

I understand the intent and it's a valid feature to want, but this just isn't going to work. How does the app or server know all communities named "whatever" are actually about the same "whatever"? Wouldn't bad actors just create communities with the same names as anything that became popular? And what about the massive number of duplicate posts every time a story big enough that all the communities post it?

I totally get why someone would want this, but it's complicated

[–] [email protected] 1 points 1 year ago (3 children)

Being able to one-click subscribe to all communities with the same name known by one's instance is a frequently asked for feature, so I can see it coming down the pipeline, but no, it's not a thing yet.

Even short of that, though, it would be really nice if the community search page had subscribe/unsubscribe buttons right there in the search results. It would at least make it easier.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 1 year ago

takes notes for my own App 👀

[–] [email protected] 1 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago)

Subscribing to all would be a really good step already.

But we all know what we all really want, ultimately, is to also then see all those subscriptions as a single feed, instead of having to visit all of them in order.

What was one subreddit is now multiple. Something as small as 5 subs can be something as big as 20 communities here, and if one topic becomes big, then all subs of that topic will dominate your dashboard. Grouping up communities would be a way to tell the dashboard to not overload us on one pf the things and also to give us a way to browse just the one topic you want at the moment.

[–] [email protected] 0 points 1 year ago (3 children)

The other way to go is to automatically cross-post across federated servers if they have the same community. Why doesn’t it work like that?

[–] [email protected] 0 points 1 year ago (1 children)

I could see it being taken advantage of, say I start a community on my instance called c/games, and crosspost a bunch of offensive content across all federated servers. But I'm still new to this and might misunderstand how it works.

[–] [email protected] 0 points 1 year ago (1 children)

I'm new too but that was also my thought - that it could lead to a lot of bad acting, but what do i know

[–] [email protected] 1 points 1 year ago

Yeah I am also new and have no idea how it really works

[–] [email protected] 0 points 1 year ago (1 children)

I think the specific way that Lemmy/Kbin are growing is not exactly how the creators, particularly the Lemmy devs, envisioned it. I think they believed people of a specific interest or ideological leaning would band together on an instance, make a few communities that were relevant to them, and federation would allow their work to be shared and for them to venture out to participate in whatever they thought was neat. The best examples I can think of off the top of my head are probably Lemmygrad and the Star Trek instance that hosts three communities related to Star Trek (memes, general discussion, and deep-dive nerdery). I think the notion (I doubt it was a fully formed plan) was that instances would have relatively little overlap in the types of communities, and even less in the content.

How growth is actually happening is seems to be turning out fairly differently. Reddit is basically having these little spasms (or maybe just coughs at this point) where a few thousand people leave at once, and many of them are heading to L/K instances. Sometimes we don't quite fully understand federation when we arrive. Sometimes federation is down for a bit. People are basically flocking to established but previously tiny general instances with no particularly strong agenda, and seem to be creating communities with no particular concern about fragmentation.

This may not have been how federation was envisioned, but it creates its own kind of flexibility, where instead of X% of communities being at risk when an instance goes dark or goes crazy, it's Y% of content. I think giving users the option to adapt to this state of affairs by implementing something like persistent multireddits we could subscribe to or just a setting to "autocollate" identically named communities would be really helpful, eventually. In the meantime, trying to understand how we got here makes it easier to accept where we are, and hopefully lets me stay on the right side of the line between being a valued user and a pain in the ass, LOL.

[–] [email protected] 0 points 1 year ago (1 children)

I'm not sure if it's for the same reasons, but Andro.id is another example of an instance around a common intent/subject, with communities based on topics within that subject area.

Interesting concept but agree that if that was the intended means of propagating the fediverse, it doesn't seem like it's happening as planned (but still in a very viable way).

[–] [email protected] 0 points 1 year ago (1 children)

I kind of wonder if we'll see more interest focused instances continue to be a relatively regular occurances. I could see communities around specific games deciding to make a new home for themselves if for no other reason than everyone gets a new @myfavorite.game handle and you can customize a little more to their tastes. I think it might still lean more heavily towards generalized instances but maybe the main reason to run a new instance will be to be interest focused.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Sometimes one of them will be just bot posts pulling their content from Reddit or somewhere and it’s kind of annoying, like spam. So sometimes you might want to join one but avoid the other.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 1 year ago (1 children)

The first decade of Reddit’s life it was just pulling content from 4chan and Digg. I would not be surprised to see the fediverse operate similarly.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 1 year ago (2 children)

You're already seeing Karma farmers on the front page with the reposted piss meme, the north Korean awards memes, uncreative people will attempt to dilute any platform they can find.

Same people that copy your homework and pat themselves on the back or take credit at work for your idea.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 1 year ago

Why are some names like yours in big obnoxious blue letters?

[–] [email protected] 1 points 1 year ago

I mean a lot of the content posted on reddit wasn’t actually made by the posters to begin with. Everybody’s just sharing memes they found on other platforms.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago)

Easily the most requested feature. I guess we'll see a solution at one point in the future.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 1 year ago

What to would like to see is flipboard-style communities where mods import and curate other communities/magazines. I'm not fond of too much happening automatically, but certainly would enjoy seeing someone more in the weeds than my assemble the best of fediverse for a particular interest.

[–] [email protected] 0 points 1 year ago (1 children)

No, because they are indeed different communities. On reddit there is no way to subscribe to similar communities at once as well.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 1 year ago

Yes there was. It was called multi-reddit.

[–] [email protected] 0 points 1 year ago (2 children)

You wouldn't necessarily want this since communities are different depending on the context of the instance it may not be relevant to you. It would be great however to be able to create combos of the communities you subscribe to.

[–] [email protected] 2 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago)

I think a good middle-ground would be if someone could manually create a public community group that combines multiple communities into one, and that other people can subscribe to. That way you can have manual curation and avoid issues with spam, unmoderated communities, and inconsistent names (e.g. /c/catpics vs /c/catphotos)

EDIT: after a few seconds of research, I learned this is what "multi-reddits" are, and people are already asking for it lol

[–] [email protected] 1 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Yeah there would be plenty of circumstances where you wouldn’t, like politics or local news or something. But I have to imagine there are more circumstances where you do want it. I said this below - what if the community owners grouped themselves with their counterparts, kind of like sub-federations

[–] [email protected] 1 points 1 year ago

I actually think that you're hitting on something that would be a good idea, but probably a redesign of Lemmy (or something new entirely).

Communities should work more like hashtags. If you "subscribe" to politics or technology or whatever, you should be able to get posts from across the fediverse with that label, instead of just what's on your local instance. Then, you should be able to subscribe to moderation decisions like you can on Bluesky.

Combine those two things and you've made something powerful.

[–] [email protected] 0 points 1 year ago (3 children)

Would you want this to work retroactively also? Like if I spun up an instance with a community called astronomy with only pictures of buttholes that look like galaxies, should that be automatically added to the community group? What if I started the most legit instance with a community called astronomy with a bunch of my university of space scientist buddies, would that also be retroactively added to the community group?

I think it's a cool idea to be able to subscribe to all communities of a similar name. But it's kind of akin to following a hashtag eventually as the fediverse grows.

It would be pretty cool if communities could federate, but that would be p much like a content load balancer. Like if 5 different instances all had an astronomy community that was sync'd across all 5 instances. You wouldn't have to follow each community across all instances. You could just pick one and all posted content would land on each instance's community. Like raid for social media lol.

[–] [email protected] 2 points 1 year ago (1 children)
[–] [email protected] 0 points 1 year ago

Damn that's a good one. Here take my upvote.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Tell me more about your buthole astronomy community.

[–] [email protected] -1 points 1 year ago

A friend of mine asked where to find it

[–] [email protected] 1 points 1 year ago (1 children)

You wouldn’t have to follow each community across all instances. You could just pick one and all posted content would land on each instance’s community.

I've thought about something like that as well. I think it would be a pretty convenient feature.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 1 year ago (1 children)

I want this as well. For example, I am a teacher and want to find teacher related discussions. I really don't care which instance it is on. Just gimme the teacher drama and organization.

Do I need to make several accounts to subscribe to them all? I'm kinda technology impaired and don't understand internet stuff easy.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 1 year ago

Unless it is on an instance that has federated from the one you're on, like Lemmy.world and Beehaw, you only need the one account. .