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submitted 4 months ago by [email protected] to c/[email protected]
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[-] [email protected] 139 points 4 months ago* (last edited 4 months ago)

As much as I loathe m$, the one thing they got right was forcing casual users (windows home) to install security updates as top priority, whether they like it or not. I know we all hate on windows, and rightly so, but that policy does nullify this particular vector and that is great for the consumer-level users.

(... for the sake of argument lets just pretend windows doesnt have 10,000 other vulns the malware devs can just exploit instead)

[-] [email protected] 97 points 4 months ago

Also keep in mind that the main reason Windows is targeted for so many exploits is because of the consumer market share. If Linux consumer market share goes up, so will general malware targeting it. We already saw it happen when OSX share increased and Apple had to abandon the whole "Macs don't get viruses" schtick.

[-] [email protected] 50 points 4 months ago* (last edited 4 months ago)

We already saw it happen when OSX share increased and Apple had to abandon the whole "Macs don't get viruses" schtick.

It's kinda crazy that Apple got away with spinning "Our products don't sell well enough for this to be a problem" into a marketing point for as long as they did.

[-] [email protected] 14 points 4 months ago

I assume they said it was due to other reasons than obscurity, although we know better.

[-] [email protected] 10 points 4 months ago

It was due to other reasons, too.

One of the main malware vectors back then was Internet Explorer (and specifically ActiveX), Outlook Express, and MS Office macros. That's not just a matter of obscurity; it's because Microsoft specifically wrote very shitty software with no regard for security. Netscape was not nearly as exploited as IE even when it was the leading browser.

[-] [email protected] 4 points 4 months ago

Apple always does that. After iAds failed, they pivoted into advertising a privacy focused ad campaign to counter Google. Had iAds succeeded, they'd be perfectly fine into getting into that business.

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[-] [email protected] 13 points 4 months ago* (last edited 4 months ago)

Linux has had a long history of worms and viruses, fortunately (sorta) thanks to its server legacy. Dumb and lazy server admins have given it pretty good 'secure by default' behaviours and cultures.

Desktop users though: whole different set of challenges.

[-] [email protected] 35 points 4 months ago

I mean, I don't think I would mind forced updates if they didn't take so damned long and fail half the time. And then, just when you think you've finished installing all updates, you reboot and there's more updates! Why can't they just install it all at once?

Plus, after each major update, Microsoft wastes your time by advertising to you about Edge, Office 365, and OneDrive before they even let you get back into the desktop.

Forced security updates is addressing a symptom but not addressing the root cause, which is that the Windows update process is just painful for a myriad of reasons. In Linux, I run one command, wait 5 minutes, reboot, and I am back to work.

[-] [email protected] 16 points 4 months ago

I legitimately haven’t had a windows update take more than 5 minutes during the reboot phase for years. Most of the time it’s about 30 seconds.

[-] [email protected] 5 points 4 months ago* (last edited 4 months ago)

Same here. I don't know what people that have all these issues are doing, but none of my systems or those of my friends and family have these issues.

We also aren't fucking around with the various random guides to "debloat", mess with telemetry, eetc. however, so I can only assume that it's things in those guides and programs that cause issues. For the people with enough technical knowledge to look for the guides but not enough knowledge to know what they do, or care enough to find out.

The longest update I've had took about 15 minutes. My system never restarts in the middle of use to install updates, with the only exception when I was actively hitting the delay button for several days to see if I could force it to. And it finally did, after several days of it asking and me telling it no, and it still gave me a countdown to save my work. It did not randomly restart while in use without warning.

Programs like candy crush, that had install links that were preinstalled (it's not the full game, just a link to install it) I uninstalled like any regular app and they never returned. I use my system like a regular user, not mucking about blindly in the registry, and never run into these weird issues people complain about. I block telemetry I don't want at the network level. The OS never knows and I don't have to blindly trust random guides telling me to mess with things that aren't intended to be messed with. The OS seems to work just fine with telemetry connections working but failing to connect, as would be expected and tested by MS. People messing with those things manually is not something they'd likely spend much, if any, time on testing.

From my experience, many so-called "power user" complaints are caused by the user doing things they don't understand, outside of what would be expected and tested.

[-] MrScottyTay 3 points 4 months ago

It's people who had a single bad experience 15-20 years ago, or heard second hand of such issues. Or if they've experienced it recently then they were probably running a very slow hard drive rather than an ssd.

[-] [email protected] 2 points 4 months ago

My friend needed to reinstall Windows because it broke after the update, and he is using a ~5-year old PC with an SSD. Windows can sometimes break, even if you are not messing with debloating scripts and etc. It was and it will always be the case. But Linux can unexpectedly break itself too. I suppose it can be the case with MacOS too.

The more important thing for me is the possible options for troubleshooting and, if the situation is really bad, how fast can you reinstall the system to have a fully operational PC again. And in that case, Linux wins, because even if it is harder to troubleshoot, it's very often possible to just insert some commands, where on Windows, most of the time, the best solution is to reinstall the whole OS. And even reinstallation is faster on Linux. It's even faster if you have /home on a separate partition.

[-] conciselyverbose 3 points 4 months ago* (last edited 4 months ago)

The problem with windows is it's one time it's installing ads that you have to disable for apps, a different time it's installing ads by re-enabling Cortana and forcing local searches over the web, a different time it's adding ads by installing a bullshit weather app, a different time it's adding ads with a bullshit news app, a different time it's reverting all your settings limiting ~~spyware~~ telemetry, a different time...

It's not one thing repeatedly. But it's constantly whack a mole to figure out how to disable the newest hostile anti-feature it installed without your consent.

[-] [email protected] 4 points 4 months ago

Yeah, I have never had Windows 11 undo anything I've changed or reinstall anything I have uninstalled.

You all are doing something that is causing these issues.

[-] conciselyverbose 2 points 4 months ago

Every single one of those things happened on Windows 10. No, I absolutely did not do anything to instigate it.

Microsoft is malicious and has an extremely long history of being shitbags adding aggressively invasive features for the sole purpose of spyware and advertising.

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[-] [email protected] 10 points 4 months ago

I love that on my arch setup, I update every single day, usually more than once, and doing so almost never requires me to powercycle my computer.

[-] [email protected] 13 points 4 months ago

There is occasional weirdness if you don't powercycle though. In particular, certain KDE updates will make the desktop misbehave until you reboot. I get where you're coming from though. Quick updates and the ability to decide when you want to restart means that I have no qualms about updating frequently.

I am on Arch too and pacman -Syu is usually a snack I have with my morning tea.

[-] [email protected] 3 points 4 months ago

If the desktop misbehaves, just restart the desktop (log out and in again)?

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[-] [email protected] 3 points 4 months ago

Reboot? What for, most updates don't need reboot.

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[-] [email protected] 23 points 4 months ago

Linux has good security updates too. Fedora installs pending updates on restart, and I believe flatpaks are updated automatically in the background.

The virus discussed in the article doesn't affect Linux PCs, only servers. Windows-style forced reboots wouldn't make sense in a server environment, and it's up to the server administrators to implement good update policies for their nodes and containers.

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[-] [email protected] 16 points 4 months ago

The problem with Windows Updates is that they force new 'features' on you along with the patches.

With Linux you get to choose how bleeding edge you want to be, and can generally avoid the monetization crap.

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[-] [email protected] 62 points 4 months ago

Did I miss the bit where they said how it was delivered?

[-] [email protected] 78 points 4 months ago

Seems it's exploiting vulnerabilities in some software called "Ivanti Connect Secure VPN", so unless you're running that, you're safe I guess. Says in the past they used vulnerabilities in "Qlik Sense" and Adobe "Magento". Never heard of any of those, but I guess maybe some businesses use them?

[-] [email protected] 38 points 4 months ago* (last edited 4 months ago)

Ivanti Connect Secure VPN

So its spreading via a closed source VPN software. Why should you even use that when there is great VPN software available on Linux which works reliable for decades?

Well of course you miss zero trust connections, multi-cloud readiness, award‑winning security and proven secure corporate access ...

[-] [email protected] 3 points 4 months ago

Because someone built an easy-to-use solution for organisations to charge money for. The same thing with Cisco VPN that every other software company seems to use.

[-] [email protected] 37 points 4 months ago

My university has us use Ivanti to connect to our network from offsite...

[-] [email protected] 23 points 4 months ago

These vpns seem to be quite a good target since at least the one my university uses is run as a setuid executable, so if there is a vulnerability in there, you can execute code as root that wasn't intended to be executed as root.

[-] [email protected] 19 points 4 months ago

Hmmm... Nice, nice, that's nice,

Which university??

[-] [email protected] 34 points 4 months ago

"Linux isn't more secure than Windows! It has vulnerabilities"

The Linux vulnerability: ^

[-] [email protected] 10 points 4 months ago

I pay for ProtonVPN, and I still run my traffic through OpenVPN.

Hate to victim blame, but unless you're going to audit every line of code yourself, don't use obscure software.

[-] [email protected] 23 points 4 months ago* (last edited 4 months ago)

As TonyTonyChopper this thread said, sometimes that obscure software is what you are required to use in your institution, or they don't offer support for anything else.

[-] [email protected] 3 points 4 months ago

Yeah it sucks. Of course there are outlying situations where people are obliged to use shit software.

But for those with a choice, just don't use shit software.

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[-] [email protected] 4 points 4 months ago

To be fair you should be using wire guard then. Because multiple of the largest and most well-known security auditing firms in the world have said that openvpn is impossible to truly audit. It's too large, you can audit individual parts of it, and you can audit individual interactions between parts. But it's not possible to fully audit.

Meanwhile wireguard is quite small so it can be fairly easily audited by a small team and has been multiple times

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[-] [email protected] 9 points 4 months ago

Magento is the e-commerce platform. Adobe acquired it in 2018. Quite a few businesses use it.

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[-] [email protected] 37 points 4 months ago

That's not good, but it's not like we can switch to a more secure alternative. ;)

[-] [email protected] 20 points 4 months ago

If your distro is affected distro hop to a secure distro and hop back if it is patched ;D

[-] [email protected] 31 points 4 months ago

Arch! Too much work, then I have to invest in long socks and shave my legs.

[-] [email protected] 20 points 4 months ago

The vulnerability isn't even with linux anyways, it's just for PHP servers that run on top of linux.

[-] [email protected] 13 points 4 months ago

Ahhh, wow what a clickbait title then.

[-] [email protected] 7 points 4 months ago

There is a difference in terms of security between distro's. SELinux profiles, proper policykit policies, etc.

[-] [email protected] 3 points 4 months ago

Or, don't use the affected software?

[-] [email protected] 34 points 4 months ago

Damn, the end of security through obscurity on my Linux box?

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[-] [email protected] 21 points 4 months ago

This is the best summary I could come up with:


Researchers have unearthed Linux malware that circulated in the wild for at least two years before being identified as a credential stealer that’s installed by the exploitation of recently patched vulnerabilities.

Last Friday, Checkpoint Research revealed that the Linux version has existed since at least the same year, when it was uploaded to the VirusTotal malware identification site.

Checkpoint went on to conclude that Magnet Goblin—the name the security firm uses to track the financially motivated threat actor using the malware—has installed it by exploiting “1-days,” which are recently patched vulnerabilities.

“Magnet Goblin, whose campaigns appear to be financially motivated, has been quick to adopt 1-day vulnerabilities to deliver their custom Linux malware, NerbianRAT and MiniNerbian,” Checkpoint researchers wrote.

In the past, Magnet Goblin has installed the malware by exploiting one-day vulnerabilities in Magento, Qlink Sense, and possibly Apache ActiveMQ.

In the course of its investigation into the Ivanti exploitation, Checkpoint found the Linux version of NerbianRAT on compromised servers that were under the control of Magnet Goblin.


The original article contains 453 words, the summary contains 168 words. Saved 63%. I'm a bot and I'm open source!

[-] [email protected] 12 points 4 months ago

Arstechnica looking like a malware proliferating site itself on mobile.

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this post was submitted on 12 Mar 2024
398 points (96.5% liked)

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