this post was submitted on 10 Jul 2024
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Secondarily, should the fan be outside or inside the window?

Asking for a friend. (Me, help. I can’t remember physics, it’s too goddamn hot)

Edit: I’ve opened all the windows and set up a fan a short distance from the window pointing out and it’s reduced the temperature to near-tolerable levels. Unfortunately, venting through the attic was a no-go but moving things aside might make it an option next time. Thank you all, I appreciate the help!

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[–] [email protected] 12 points 4 months ago (5 children)
[–] [email protected] 29 points 4 months ago (11 children)

I think you get the benefit of the airflow pulling in air along its edge to push out with it.

Like pushing a bunch of water with a broom removes not only the water in front of the broom but also more water due to surface tension and inertia

[–] [email protected] 28 points 4 months ago

It's called the venturi effect.

[–] kakes 21 points 4 months ago

It's called the linguini effect.

[–] [email protected] 19 points 4 months ago (1 children)

Ohhhhhh the bernoulli effect?

[–] [email protected] 7 points 4 months ago

no no, it’s the Magnum effect.

[–] [email protected] 18 points 4 months ago

Good ole vermicelli effect

[–] [email protected] 12 points 4 months ago

In this case it's called the brunelli effect

[–] [email protected] 11 points 4 months ago

Ah yeah, the Dom Mazetti effect

[–] [email protected] 9 points 4 months ago

Its called the Chimichurri effect

[–] [email protected] 8 points 4 months ago

The Bozzetto effect?

[–] Peppycito 7 points 4 months ago

It's called the kimchi effect

[–] [email protected] 5 points 4 months ago* (last edited 4 months ago)

It’s called the butterfly effect.

[–] [email protected] 3 points 4 months ago

Oh yeah the bruscietta effect

[–] [email protected] 14 points 4 months ago

It creates an effect where surrounding air is pulled with the stream due to the Bernoulli effect. It's the same thing that pulls shower curtains in when you shower. If the fan is a bit inside the window, surrounding indoor air gets pulled into the stream, moving more air out in total.

[–] [email protected] 6 points 4 months ago (1 children)

Most of the replies are correct overall. But Mattias Wandel had identified another important factor. Fans don't just "stuck from the back" and blow out the front. They sort of suck from everywhere including the edges. This means that if you're putting a fan right up against the window blowing in you're sucking some room air as well. If you're putting the fan right up against the window blowing out, some of the air you're blowing out comes from outside in the first place.

The ideal is then to blow out from 2-5ft away. This way all the air that's blown is room air, and it's all blown out. The venturi effect plays a small part. The Bernoulli effect? Equations? Explains why the air stays in a "tube" for a few feet away from the fan. Technically also explains the venturi effect..... Everything is Bernoulli....

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1L2ef1CP-yw

[–] [email protected] 2 points 4 months ago

This was a wonderful comment to read and video to watch, thank you

[–] [email protected] 5 points 4 months ago (1 children)

A fan creates kinda long "channel" in front of it and behind it, where the air is moving rather fast (at the speed that the fan creates). Imagine the narrow beam of light from a flashlight. You want that channel to go right through the window to have a good amount of air flowing.

I don't know that you need to keep a distance from the window. I think 1-2m is just more practical than having the fan right inside the window frame.

[–] [email protected] 3 points 4 months ago (2 children)

do you happen to know whether this is significantly different for a blower-style fan that has its air intake on one side? for example

https://lasko.com/collections/air-movers-blowers/products/lasko-12-pivoting-pro-high-velocity-utility-blower-fan-with-3-speeds-u12104-gray

[–] [email protected] 4 points 4 months ago

I don't know the type, so I am judging it from that picture.

It shows a rather small area where the air comes out. I imagine that it creates high speed, but the "channel" would have the exact same size and shape as that small area where the air comes out. So I'd consider it as less effective.

A fan with a large diameter could probably move more air.

[–] [email protected] 2 points 4 months ago

No, it should be roughly the same.

The thing you're trying to take advantage of when placing a fan a meter or two from a window is that when you have a moving mass of air and it passes by static air, it "drags" the static air with it. As a result you move more air mass that what was blown by the fan directly out of the fan blades.

A blower fan still blows air in a direction, and can likely take an even bigger advantage than a traditional box fan since a blower fan's output direction will be more orderly aka closer to a laminar flow than a box fan. But the real advantage of the blower style fan is that its enclosure allows you to direct both the intake and exhaust portions of the air being moved.

[–] traches 2 points 4 months ago

Same reason why blowing on your hand close to your mouth is warm, but farther away is cool.