lefty7283

joined 1 year ago
MODERATOR OF
[–] [email protected] 2 points 2 months ago

I'm guessing it's called that because it's kinda headphone shaped. It was discovered in the 30's so I'm assuming only the brightest parts of the nebula were visible to the astronomers.

This image is a combination of false color narrowband images for the nebula itself, plus true color RGB stars (the nebula is mostly red and a little blue in true color). If you zoom in to the center you can see the very blue white dwarf that caused the planetary nebula to form. Also for those curious this is what a single 10 minute long Ha exposure looks like (image total is 83.5 hours exposure). Captured over 33 nights from Jan-May 2024 from a bortle 9 zone.

Places where I host my other images:

Flickr | Instagram


Equipment:

  • TPO 6" F/4 Imaging Newtonian

  • Orion Sirius EQ-G

  • ZWO ASI1600MM-Pro

  • Skywatcher Quattro Coma Corrector

  • ZWO EFW 8x1.25"/31mm

  • Astronomik LRGB+CLS Filters- 31mm

  • Astrodon 31mm Ha 5nm, Oiii 3nm, Sii 5nm

  • Agena 50mm Deluxe Straight-Through Guide Scope

  • ZWO ASI-290mc for guiding

  • Moonlite Autofocuser

Acquisition: 83 hours 30 minutes (Camera at -15°C), NB exposures at unity gain and BB at half unity

  • Ha - 238x600"

  • Oiii - 247x600"

  • R - 54x60"

  • G - 53x60"

  • B - 54x60"

  • Darks- 30

  • Flats- 30 per filter

Capture Software:

  • Captured using N.I.N.A. and PHD2 for guiding and dithering.

PixInsight Preprocessing:

  • BatchPreProcessing

  • StarAlignment

  • Blink

  • ImageIntegration per channel

  • DrizzleIntegration (2x, Var β=1.5)

  • Dynamic Crop

  • DynamicBackgroundExtraction 3x

duplicated each image and removed stars via StarXterminator. Ran DBE with a shitload of points to generate background model. model subtracted from original pic using the following PixelMath (math courtesy of /u/jimmythechicken1)

$T * med(model) / model

Narrowband Linear:

  • Blur and NoiseXTerminator

  • StarXterminator to completely remove stars (to be later replaced by the RGB ones)

  • ArcsinhStretch to slightly stretch nonlinear

  • iHDR 2.0 script (low preset) to stretch each channel the rest of the way.

here's the link to the repo if you want to add it to your own PI install.

RGB Linear:

  • ChannelCombination to combine monochrome R G and B frame into color image

  • SpectroPhotometricColorCalibration

  • BlurXTerminator for star sharpening (correct only)

  • HSV Repair

  • StarXterminator to generate a stars-only image

  • ArcsinhStretch + HT to stretch nonlinear (to be combined with starless narrowband image later)

  • Invert > SCNR > invert to remove magentas

  • Curves to saturate the stars a bit more

Nonlinear:

  • PixelMath to combine stretched Ha and Oiii images into color image (/u/dreamsplease's palette)

R = iif(Ha > .15, Ha, (Ha*.8)+(Oiii*.2))

G = iif(Ha > 0.5, 1-(1-Oiii)*(1-(Ha-0.5)), Oiii *(Ha+0.5))

B = iif(Oiii > .1, Oiii, (Ha*.3)+(Oiii*.2))

  • NoiseX again

  • Background Neutralization

  • Shitloads of Curve Transformations to adjust lightness, hues, contrast, saturation, etc

  • even more curves

  • Pixelmath to add in the stretched RGB stars only image from earlier

This basically re-linearizes the two images, adds them together, and then stretches them back to before. More info on it here)

mtf(.005,

mtf(.995,Stars)+

mtf(.995,Starless))

  • Couple final curves

  • Resample to 65%

  • DynamicCrop

  • Annotation

[–] [email protected] 2 points 2 months ago

Yeah if the smart scope is just doing all the work and spitting out an image on its own that’s fine. Generally as long as you include any kind of info about your processing steps it’s fine, and you can have it be as brief or detailed as you want (I know mine are on the longer side).

Personally I’m all for more detail = better. It’s a lot easier for people to give constructive criticism, and a good enough writeup can serve as a guide for those just learning how to process (and I’m always going back to my old posts just to remember how the hell I even processed a tricky image)

[–] [email protected] 3 points 2 months ago

Hi OP can you include acquisition/processing info per rule 5?

[–] [email protected] 3 points 2 months ago (3 children)

Hi OP can you include acquisition/processing info per rule 5?

[–] [email protected] 1 points 2 months ago (1 children)

Sh2-64 is the red nebula to the right of the image. It frames up pretty well with the more golden stars seen in the milky way core. I probably should've gotten more exposure time to help bring out some of the dark nebula details, but it was only clear for one night at the dark site (at least the night went perfectly, which is rare for trips out to the middle of nowhere). Captured on June 7th, 2024 from a Bortle 3 zone (Deerlick Astronomy Village)

Places where I host my other images:

Flickr | Instagram


Equipment:

  • TPO 6" F/4 Imaging Newtonian

  • Orion Sirius EQ-G

  • ZWO ASI1600MM-Pro

  • Skywatcher Quattro Coma Corrector

  • ZWO EFW 8x1.25"/31mm

  • Astronomik LRGB+CLS Filters- 31mm

  • Astrodon 31mm Ha 5nm, Oiii 3nm, Sii 5nm

  • Agena 50mm Deluxe Straight-Through Guide Scope

  • ZWO ASI-290mc for guiding

  • Moonlite Autofocuser

Acquisition: 5 hours 44 minutes (Camera at half unity gain -15°C)

  • L - 76x120"

  • R - 32x120"

  • G - 32x120"

  • B - 32x120"

  • Darks- 30

  • Flats- 30 per filter

Capture Software:

  • Captured using N.I.N.A. and PHD2 for guiding and dithering.

PixInsight Preprocessing:

  • BatchPreProcessing

  • StarAlignment

  • Blink

  • ImageIntegration per channel per panel

  • DrizzleIntegration (2x, Var β=1.5)

  • Dynamic Crop

  • DynamicBackgroundExtraction

Luminance Linear:

  • BlurXterminator (Correct only)

  • NoiseXterminator

  • HistogramTransformation + sketchpad's iHDR script (low preset) to stretch to nonlinear

RGB Linear:

  • ChannelCombination to combine monochrom R G and B stacks into color image

  • SpectrophotometricColorCalibration

  • BlurXterminator (correct only)

  • HSV repair

  • ArcsinhStretch + iHDR script (low preset) to stretch to nonlinear

Nonlinear Processing:

  • LRGBCombination using stretched L as luminance

  • DeepSNR

  • Various curve adjustments for lightness, contrast, hue, saturation, etc (with varying lum/star masks)

  • Slight SCNR green

  • ColorSaturation to boost the saturation of the Ha region

  • More curves

  • NoiseXterminator

  • invert > SCNR > invert to remove some magentas

  • LocalHistogramEqualization

two rounds at scale 16 and 132 to target different sized structures

  • LOTS more curve adjustments

  • MultiscaleLinearTransform for chrominance noise reduction

  • Even more curves

  • Resample to 60%

  • Annotation

[–] [email protected] 2 points 2 months ago

Sh2-64 is the red nebula to the right of the image. It frames up pretty well with the more golden stars seen in the milky way core. I probably should've gotten more exposure time to help bring out some of the dark nebula details, but it was only clear for one night at the dark site (at least the night went perfectly, which is rare for trips out to the middle of nowhere). Captured on June 7th, 2024 from a Bortle 3 zone (Deerlick Astronomy Village)

Places where I host my other images:

Flickr | Instagram


Equipment:

  • TPO 6" F/4 Imaging Newtonian

  • Orion Sirius EQ-G

  • ZWO ASI1600MM-Pro

  • Skywatcher Quattro Coma Corrector

  • ZWO EFW 8x1.25"/31mm

  • Astronomik LRGB+CLS Filters- 31mm

  • Astrodon 31mm Ha 5nm, Oiii 3nm, Sii 5nm

  • Agena 50mm Deluxe Straight-Through Guide Scope

  • ZWO ASI-290mc for guiding

  • Moonlite Autofocuser

Acquisition: 5 hours 44 minutes (Camera at half unity gain -15°C)

  • L - 76x120"

  • R - 32x120"

  • G - 32x120"

  • B - 32x120"

  • Darks- 30

  • Flats- 30 per filter

Capture Software:

  • Captured using N.I.N.A. and PHD2 for guiding and dithering.

PixInsight Preprocessing:

  • BatchPreProcessing

  • StarAlignment

  • Blink

  • ImageIntegration per channel per panel

  • DrizzleIntegration (2x, Var β=1.5)

  • Dynamic Crop

  • DynamicBackgroundExtraction

Luminance Linear:

  • BlurXterminator (Correct only)

  • NoiseXterminator

  • HistogramTransformation + sketchpad's iHDR script (low preset) to stretch to nonlinear

RGB Linear:

  • ChannelCombination to combine monochrom R G and B stacks into color image

  • SpectrophotometricColorCalibration

  • BlurXterminator (correct only)

  • HSV repair

  • ArcsinhStretch + iHDR script (low preset) to stretch to nonlinear

Nonlinear Processing:

  • LRGBCombination using stretched L as luminance

  • DeepSNR

  • Various curve adjustments for lightness, contrast, hue, saturation, etc (with varying lum/star masks)

  • Slight SCNR green

  • ColorSaturation to boost the saturation of the Ha region

  • More curves

  • NoiseXterminator

  • invert > SCNR > invert to remove some magentas

  • LocalHistogramEqualization

two rounds at scale 16 and 132 to target different sized structures

  • LOTS more curve adjustments

  • MultiscaleLinearTransform for chrominance noise reduction

  • Even more curves

  • Resample to 60%

  • Annotation

[–] [email protected] 3 points 2 months ago

Omega Centauri is the largest globular cluster in the sky and contains about 10 million stars, but it's generally considered a southern hemisphere target since it's at -47 declination. It was right at the meridian for me while waiting for it to get completely dark out, so I tried shooting it at just 9 degrees up. Had to do short exposures without guiding, because even the dim flashlights of the other campers with me would overwhelm my guide camera. Captured on June 7th, 2024 from a Bortle 3 zone (Deerlick Astronomy Village)

Places where I host my other images:

Instagram | Flickr


Equipment:

  • TPO 6" F/4 Imaging Newtonian

  • Orion Sirius EQ-G

  • ZWO ASI1600MM-Pro

  • Skywatcher Quattro Coma Corrector

  • ZWO EFW 8x1.25"/31mm

  • Astronomik LRGB+CLS Filters- 31mm

  • Astrodon 31mm Ha 5nm, Oiii 3nm, Sii 5nm

  • Agena 50mm Deluxe Straight-Through Guide Scope

  • ZWO ASI-120MC for guiding

  • Moonlite Autofocuser

Acquisition: 12 minutes (Camera at half Unity Gain, -15°C)

  • Lum - 20x10"

  • Red - 11x15"

  • Green - 13x15"

  • Blue - 12x15"

  • Flats- 30 per filter

Capture Software:

PixInsight Processing:

  • BatchPreProcessing

  • StarAlignment

  • Blink

  • ImageIntegration

  • DrizzleIntegration (2x, Var β=1.5)

  • DynamicCrop

  • DynamicBackgroundExtraction

duplicated each image and removed stars via StarXterminator. Ran DBE with a shitload of points to generate background model. model subtracted from original pic using the following PixelMath (math courtesy of /u/jimmythechicken1)

$T * med(model) / model

Luminance:

  • BlurXTerminator (correct only mode)

  • ArcsinhStretch + histogramtransformation to bring nonlinear

RGB:

  • ChannelCombinaiton to combine monochrome R, G, B stacks into color image

  • BlurXTerminator (correct only mode)

  • SpectroPhotometricColorCalibration

  • HSV Repair

  • MMT for large scale chrominance noise reduction

  • ArcsinhStretch + histogramtransformation to bring nonlinear

Nonlinear:

  • LRGBCombination with stretched L as luminance

  • Several CurveTransformations to adjust lightness, contrast, colors, saturation, etc.

  • DeepSNR Noise reduction

  • HistogramTransformations

  • More curves

  • Resample to 70%

  • Annotation

[–] [email protected] 10 points 3 months ago (2 children)

They at least have an ISS live stream going most of the time, but it's pretty boring at night or when they lose coverage

[–] [email protected] 6 points 3 months ago* (last edited 3 months ago)

RIP my home button whenever my SE3 bites the dust

[–] [email protected] 5 points 3 months ago

Good ol magnesium shit-rate

[–] [email protected] 2 points 3 months ago

Wasn't expecting much with the last night's geomagnetic storm, but seeing the aurora come in on the camera was definitely an "oh shit" moment for me and my wife, especially when it got overexposed. The initial burst in the gif was very noticeable to the naked eye, despite our light pollution. Sadly it died down a bunch, but seems to have come back (although not as strong) after 3am (video timestamp is in UTC). Tonight definitely wont be as strong, but I'm hoping the camera might pick something up on another timelapse. Captured on May 10th, 2024 from Atlanta, GA

(probably) Better quality version on youtube

Places where I host my other images:

Flickr | Instagram


Equipment:

  • ASI290mc + the all sky lens it comes with

Acquisition:

  • looped 15" exposures at gain 160

Capture Software:

  • Sharpcap

Processing:

  • just PIPP to debayer and handbrake to convert it
21
23% Waxing Crescent (live.staticflickr.com)
 
 
 
 
32
Messier 40 (live.staticflickr.com)
 
 
 
 

PLEASE do not look at the sun unless you are wearing proper eclipse glasses.

On Monday April 8th, 2024 there will be a total solar eclipse over the USA, Mexico, and Canada. If you are able to travel to the path of totality, I'd highly recommend it, as the next eclipse over the US won't be until 2045. The difference between a 99% partial eclipse and totality is literally night and day. Remember: it is only safe to look without solar filters during the totality period if you are in the narrow band where totality occurs.

These are good resources for finding out exactly when/how long totality will occur for your location, as well as recommended camera exposure settings:

http://xjubier.free.fr/en/site_pages/solar_eclipses/TSE_2024_GoogleMapFull.html

http://xjubier.free.fr/en/site_pages/SolarEclipseExposure.html

Here is some random assortment of advice:

  • Don't forget your solar filter. This goes on the FRONT of your lens/telescope before the light hits any of the optics. Do not look through a telescope or viewfinder with only eclipse glasses on your eyes. You will burn your retinas and damage your equipment.

  • Have backup location(s) in case your main observing spot is cloudy on the day of.

  • Use an intervolometer or control your camera via PC to automate your camera during totality. It's better to take in the eclipse with your own eyes instead of fiddling with camera settings. If something goes wrong at the last minute just leave it be and enjoy the eclipse.

  • Do a full practice run to test out all of you equipment before hand. Get used to taking your solar filter on and off quickly. Bring extra batteries, cables, SD cards, etc.

  • You're gonna be outside for a while on a (hopefully) sunny day. Bring plenty of water, suncreeen, and snacks.

  • Don't forget your solar filter. You want to focus your camera during the partial phases with the filter on, so that way you're ready to go as soon as totality starts.

  • Be prepared for eclipse traffic. During the 2017 eclipse I drove to my site in 3 hours the day before, and took 9 hours to drive back right after the eclipse. Top off on gas beforehand.

  • For those with widefield setups, comet 12P will be fairly close to the eclipse and about mag +4.7. Several planets will be visible too.

  • It's okay if you aren't exactly on the centerline in the path of totality. Even going 2 miles into the zone of totality will get you a whole minute of total eclipse time, and going halfway to the centerline will get you over 3 minutes.

  • At this point it's probably too late to book a flight or hotel that isn't stupidly expensive. Personally, I'm gonna sleep in a walmart parking lot the night before the eclipse.

  • DON'T forget your solar filter.

Please keep our community rules in mind when sharing your eclipse pics (titles, acquisition/processing info, etc). I can't wait to see what everyone is going to capture in just a few more weeks!

 
 
51
The Bubble Nebula in SHO (live.staticflickr.com)
 
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