this post was submitted on 06 Jul 2024
193 points (96.6% liked)

Linux

48375 readers
1759 users here now

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Linux is a family of open source Unix-like operating systems based on the Linux kernel, an operating system kernel first released on September 17, 1991 by Linus Torvalds. Linux is typically packaged in a Linux distribution (or distro for short).

Distributions include the Linux kernel and supporting system software and libraries, many of which are provided by the GNU Project. Many Linux distributions use the word "Linux" in their name, but the Free Software Foundation uses the name GNU/Linux to emphasize the importance of GNU software, causing some controversy.

Rules

Related Communities

Community icon by AlpΓ‘r-Etele MΓ©der, licensed under CC BY 3.0

founded 5 years ago
MODERATORS
 

I undertook a sizeable upgrade today, bringing a skylake era build into the 2020s with a 13th gen. All core components- memory, motherboard, GPU, everything must go... except the drives. We were nervous, my friend really felt we should reinstall. There was debate, and drama. Considerations and exceptions. No, I couldn't let my OS go. I have spent years tweaking and tuning, molding my ideal computing environment. We pushed forward.

Well I'm pleased to say it was mostly uneventful. The ethernet adapter was renamed causing misconfigured dhcp, but otherwise it booted right up like nothing happened. Sorry, linux is boring now.

all 47 comments
sorted by: hot top controversial new old
[–] [email protected] 56 points 4 months ago (3 children)

That's one thing I don't like about modern Linux is how it names network interfaces.

I miss the old eth0,1,3 or wlan0,1,2 etc.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 4 months ago

I agree

Why is the WiFi card called ws7w8n7s77

[–] [email protected] 1 points 4 months ago

I think you still can do that in Gentoo

[–] [email protected] 36 points 4 months ago (1 children)

Glad to hear of this success story, never reinstall a perfectly crafted OS!

[–] [email protected] 17 points 4 months ago

Around 2007 I had a Windows laptop die on me and drove me to device agnosticism. Maybe I learned the wrong lesson but now I keep my OS and data separate enough that a b0rked OS is an hour's inconvenience instead of a day's recovery.

Still, it's pretty awesome that you can just shuck a drive into a totally new machine and only have to adjust network settings.

[–] [email protected] 18 points 4 months ago

Advanced windows users are going to be checking you out

[–] [email protected] 18 points 4 months ago

linux is boring ~~now~~.

FTFY :)

I once put an HDD into a completely new machine with all new hardware (same architecture, though), and it booted without any issues whatsoever. Must be 15-20 years ago but I still remember the new machine.

Linux always was exceptionally great when it comes to hardware changes after installation.

[–] [email protected] 15 points 4 months ago* (last edited 4 months ago) (1 children)

Congrats. First of all this really made me feel old ... Skylake seems recent to me and that's the year my kid was born. But secondly, this reminds me of those people who used to post in /r/debian about having like 20 years on the same install and they just kept changing the hardware and if a drive ever got replaced they used dd to clone from one drive to another without reinstalling. So when they would do something like stat /, it would be something like 2002 that the filesystem was created. I think those people/stories are awesome.

I think our expectations are pretty jacked up here because that's how all the operating systems I remember are. Just pull the drive and plug it in another computer. From the DOS days to the BSD world. It's only Windows and macOS that are the outliers here with their "trusted computing" bullshit. They created the problem with tying the install to the hardware, and then they sold the solution of backing up to their cloud for a monthly subscription if your hardware ever just died.

[–] [email protected] 3 points 4 months ago (1 children)

I am not nearly organized enough for a long install

[–] [email protected] 1 points 4 months ago

Me either. My longest install is about to turn 5, but that's an OpenBSD closet laptop server that gets upgraded remotely with every release.

I'm doing okay on this laptop; just hit 1 year on bookworm. But I'm also bandwidth constrained (kilo-bits per second) and can't really distrohop like I used to.

[–] [email protected] 14 points 4 months ago

if you have an os that modified you should have scripts to redo it. or at least have it written down.

it helps a bunch!

[–] pastermil 11 points 4 months ago* (last edited 4 months ago)

Some would kill for an uneventful upgrade.

[–] [email protected] 9 points 4 months ago (3 children)

I'm going to do the same later this year as like you my setup is 10 years plus, though I'll re-install Arch again What MB, GPU card etc did you buy? , as I'm out of touch with the latest equipment now, so would be grateful for a heads up

[–] [email protected] 9 points 4 months ago (2 children)

I can recommend this site for up-to-date and fairly neutral parts recommendations split by budget https://www.logicalincrements.com

[–] [email protected] 2 points 4 months ago

Thanks will check that out πŸ‘

[–] [email protected] 1 points 4 months ago

Ooh, nice, I didn't know them - thanks!

[–] [email protected] 4 points 4 months ago (2 children)

^^^ so many motherboards available not sure what i’d even be looking for

[–] CaptDust 3 points 4 months ago* (last edited 4 months ago)

Motherboards are tough to recommend because it really depends what you need from your system. My approach was to choose a CPU first then I could start looking at boards supporting the socket. I wanted ATX, nothing smaller. Memory support, just DDR5 and room to expand (it turns out most boards will handle like 192GB these days lol). I wanted the ability to change CPU frequency, that eliminated boards with a B-series chipsets. Next SSD support (at least 3x m.2) and USB ports (minimum 6x USB 3.0). Finally price, I didn't want to exceed $250.

When all that was dialed in, I was left with like 8 options, from there it was manageable to read reviews for the nuance between them.

[–] [email protected] 2 points 4 months ago

What are your needs? I work in a PC shop and answer this question everyday lol

[–] [email protected] 7 points 4 months ago* (last edited 4 months ago) (1 children)

Sorry, linux is boring now now.

I found that on OpenSUSE. Once getting past the learning curve of linux and OpenSUSE's general use, It has updated flawlessly for years and there is never anything to tinker with.

[–] HumanPerson 1 points 4 months ago (2 children)

Not tumbleweed, right? I recall generally recall liking it until the kde 6 update broke everything if you tried to update from konsole in kde, and I remember others having the same issue. Not sure how they didn't catch that.

[–] [email protected] 3 points 4 months ago (1 children)

I was considering tumbleweed on my work laptop. This makes me nervous. Was it easy to fix?

[–] [email protected] 4 points 4 months ago* (last edited 4 months ago) (1 children)

It's fixed. In general no distro is fail safe, recently even an immutable distro (our current hopeful advance in update reliability) had a hickup on an update that required manual intervention. It basically boils down to that it's not possible to test for everything, we can only hope to continually add more test cases and improve human procedures based on post mortems.

[–] [email protected] 2 points 4 months ago

I understand your point completely. I'm a long time Arch Linux user, so I'm not averse to manual interventions.

[–] [email protected] 2 points 4 months ago

Leap with Gnome. Really solid

[–] [email protected] 6 points 4 months ago (1 children)

That's the power of Linux, mister/miss.

[–] [email protected] 3 points 4 months ago

That's the power of Linux, tuxoid.

[–] [email protected] 2 points 4 months ago (2 children)

Why are you keeping the drives? You should get a fast SSD

[–] CaptDust 3 points 4 months ago* (last edited 4 months ago)

The ssds I kept are newer, system was moved off spinning disks around 2018. SSD undeniably better performance for any machine still running HDD

[–] [email protected] 1 points 4 months ago (1 children)
[–] [email protected] 3 points 4 months ago
[–] [email protected] 2 points 4 months ago (1 children)

That's comforting to know.

I have kinda the opppsite: a machine that isn't changing it's hardware, but it hasn't had updates in ~2 years (due to some issues with an AUR package back then...)

I wonder if it'll upgrade...?

I've kept arch-keyring updating now & again... so it should work, but I know packages change dependencies so, it'll be an interesting one (ie full backup first)

[–] [email protected] 7 points 4 months ago* (last edited 4 months ago) (1 children)

I brought a 10 month old system up to date and here is the advice I was given:

  • Update from tty
  • Update archlinux-keyring first
  • Reboot immediately after update is complete

Unexpectedly, I did not have to resolve any dependency issues. I just hit "enter" on any prompt lol

[–] [email protected] 1 points 4 months ago

Thanks, good to know... although I'll do one other thing first... a full backup with clonezilla first ;)