cyborganism

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[–] [email protected] 5 points 5 hours ago* (last edited 4 hours ago) (1 children)

That looks freaking amazing. I'll have to try it out.

Edit: Tried the demo. It's damn impressive. But it seems you're not alone. I saw a ladder getting pulled into a hole high up in the wall.

[–] [email protected] 2 points 12 hours ago (1 children)

I felt the same way about the flatpaks and snap. But having used flatpaks a bit I realized how great it is for desktop apps.

What I like the most is that you don't have to pull in a ton of dependencies for them to run. For example, when using a Gnome app in KDE.

I also appreciate the sandboxing. Especially for web clients like Firefox and Discord for example. I'm using Flatseal to configure the app permissions like you would Android apps. And the Flathub acts like an app store. The software there is often more recent than what's in the repo.

I highly recommend it.

[–] [email protected] 9 points 13 hours ago

Buffing your lens with a tool will damage the coating and worst, it can change the shape and distort your view.

Even if you use a softer method, it will still affect the coating and your glasses will get dirtier faster and be harder to clean

The best solution is to not mess with it and simply get new glasses if it becomes too unbearable.

 

I was testing out Debian in a VM and trying to set up Timeshift to see if I can make snapshots and Timeshift didn't work because of how Debian sets up volumes with BTRFS.

Apparently Timeshift uses Ubuntu's way of setting up volumes and nothing else. Check this video to find out how to install Debian on BTRFS so it works with Timeshift.

[–] [email protected] 2 points 1 day ago (1 children)

Sur quel poste de radio poubelle t'as entendu ça?

Honnêtement la radio parlée c'est pas mal partout pareil. C'est très souvent des conservateurs qui s'en servent comme plateforme pour propager leurs idées. Presque toutes les postes de radio parlée sont pareils. Ça en est enrageant.

[–] [email protected] 2 points 1 day ago (1 children)

What's gonna happen if that guy ever "gets hit by a bus" so to speak? What's gonna happen to Nobara and all the customized packages he's created?

[–] [email protected] 8 points 1 day ago (4 children)

Hello there!

It's funny, I just made the switch this Monday. I got fed up with Microsoft's bullshit being shoved down my throat. I was going to keep Windows 10 for as long as possible, but a recent update that installed Copilot on my machine was the last straw. I have been a Linux user since 2000 and have been using Ubuntu (and switching flavours) since 2004.

I had a big conversation on the Linux Gaming community about choosing a new distribution as a daily driver. You can see it here.

I wanted to get people's opinion and it started a big thread with lots of responses. It led me to try many distributions to see which ones would be the best fit and read a lot about people's experiences with them as well. In the end, I decided to stick with Kubuntu which was already installed as a dual boot on my system even though I didn't use it much except to tinker from time to time and it was doing a great job. Gaming on it was also working fantastically well. And I knew that every time I booted into it it would always work unless I really started messing with system files and didn't know what I was doing.

So Monday I had a day off and did the jump. Backed up my system, downloaded Kubuntu 24.04.1, booted off the USB stick and wiped the whole system clean.

But I learned something about Kubuntu (and Ubuntu in general) during that experience that made me regret keeping that distro. I knew that Canonical had developed their own sandboxed package system like Flatpak: Snaps. They were already available in 22.04, which I was running, but I didn't really pay attention. Upon installing Kubuntu 24.04, I realized just how much Canonical insisted that Snaps be used. Some software is now exclusively available as Snaps and nothing else. This unacceptable for me.

To be fair, Snaps aren't THAT bad. It's pretty comparable to Flatpak in general in terms of features except for the fact that they are stored locally in their compressed form while Flatpaks are uncompressed. So the startup time of Snaps is slower. But they both offer sandboxing and therefore an added layer of security. This is great for apps like internet clients (browsers, email, etc.) or even servers or any kind of software, especially in an immutable system meant for IoT. Baeldung's website explains the differences pretty well.

I'd probably use snaps for certain scenarios, but I think Canonical is pushing the limit by forcing people to use them. And also they've said they wouldn't support Flatpak in future releases, even though it has become very popular and is being adopted much more than Snaps by third party software providers. I'm fairly certain Snaps are going to go the same way as Bazaar and Unity over time. In any case, I've been able to get around Snaps enough that it's tolerable for the moment.

So now I've been considering starting over with Debian stable instead. I'm already used to Apt and .deb packages and the Debian way of doing things. I'm looking for stability over having the latest and greatest software and honestly, a 2 year release cycle is not that bad. Plus there's backports as well. Almost everyone is saying "Debian is too far behind! Packages are too old!" but what's "old" anyway? 6 months??? Honestly that's not a big deal for me. I just want my system to boot and be very confident that it'll work and won't break during my next apt-get upgrade. Debian offers this peace of mind. But, after using Ubuntu for so long with all its quality of life improvements, Debian looks pretty rough around the edges in comparison.

I think I'll stick with my Kubuntu for a bit and see how it goes and if I really get frustrated at Snaps, I'll switch to Debian. But, right now I've spent enough time setting up my system that I feel too lazy to switch.

[–] [email protected] 4 points 1 day ago

You can't park there mate!

[–] [email protected] 17 points 1 day ago

Make it permanent.

[–] [email protected] 3 points 1 day ago

Interesting. I'll follow your advice and roll back my changes then.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 1 day ago

So I opted for BTRFS snapshots of my main filesystem using Timeshift and using KDE's backup tool in the system settings to do a synchronized backup of my data (documents, photos, music, etc) to an external HDD that's always plugged in

This is the perfect solution for me. I don't want to go into something too complicated and this does the job.

However, Timeshift is made almost explicitly for Ubuntu. It expects the BTRFS volumes to be configured the same way. So if you install any other distribution that doesn't follow their standard it won't work. I found that out trying it with Debian in a VM.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 1 day ago

Yeah but I don't like their desktop environment. Same with Linux Mint. They're awesome. But their desktop is lagging behind in look and feel. KDE is what I want.

 

Hello,

So I've been a long time Linux user (since 2000) and for the past 20 years, I've been using exclusively Ubuntu and its flavours. Lately I've been seeing posts and articles about how Ubuntu's Snaps are ruining the user experience and causing a lot of discontent. Since I was on the verge of scrapping Windows on my machine and going full Linux.

I started to explore the different distros out there. I installed Linux Mint, (K/L)Ubuntu, Ubuntu Budgie, Debian, Endeavour OS (Arch), Bazzite, Fedora, OpenSuse Tumbleweed, Elementary OS, Fedora Kinoite, Nobara, etc. I wanted to see which one could be my next long run install it and forget it distro. In the end, I was already comfortable with Kubuntu and the few tests I tried in a VM seemed like it was still pretty solid and I really didn't have any reason to change. So I installed Kubuntu as my main and only OS... And I'm starting to regret it dearly.

Snaps really is awful. And the only reason is because Canonical is forcing it on its users. Modifying APT to install Snap packages instead of Debian packages?! And having certain software exclusively available as Snaps? Firefox, Thunderbird, CUPS, FFMpeg, and some of their own utilities like Firmware Updater, and even some KDE core stuff apparently?

So as I was finishing configuring my freshly installed Kubuntu, I was having problems with SDDM. My computer would completely freeze whenever I logged out. Like nothing worked except the power button on my PC. I installed the NVidia drivers and that appeared to have fixed it. I also installed ZSH and set it as my default shell. However, upon reboot, I realized all my Snap based apps were gone from my application menu. I couldn't even set them as default apps in the control center. Firefox being one of them and that's why I noticed.

After checking in the Discover app, I saw it was still installed. I noticed a bunch other ones were missing, but they all appeared as installed. I tried uninstalling Firefox and reinstalling, but that didn't work. I don't know whether it's Snap or KDE that's broken. So I started removing all the Snap variants and installing their Flatpak counterpart instead. But I soon realized this couldn't be done with all software. Like CUPS. The printing system. It's only available as a Snap??? You can't even install it as a Debian package? Some apps are only available as Snaps and they won't show up in my KDE applications menu or anywhere else.

This is incredibly frustrating and disappointing. I feel like I'm being pushed in a corner by Canonical. I'm afraid I really have to switch distributions after all these years. I think I'll be installing Debian 12 stable. Besides, with Flatpak I can get fairly updated applications instead of the .deb packages. So the "old packages" reputation becomes almost irrelevant.

UPDATE:

So installing zsh and setting it as my default shell is what broke Snap. Apparently, zsh doesn't run any of the /etc/profile and /etc/profile.d/ scripts which run scripts that set up environment variables for snap and flatpak and stuff. Adding the following line to /etc/zsh/zprofile fixed my problem:

emulate sh -c 'source /etc/profile'

Anyway, it's still bullshit.

 

I just reinstalled Kubuntu 24.04 on my system and ~~after installing the NVidia drivers using the Ubuntu solution "sudo ubuntu-drivers install" and rebooting my system, all the snap based applications disappeared from my application menu. This includes web browsers and other OOTB applications.~~

I tried to reboot again, I tried to reinstall some of these snaps and the apps still don't show up in the menu.

Has anyone ran into this issues?

UPDATE:

It turns out it was because I installed and switched to ZSH as my default shell and the /etc/zsh/zprofile script doesn't execute the /etc/profile script. Which in turn doesn't execute all the /etc/profile.d/* scripts WHICH SET ALL THE ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES AND OTHER STUFF FOR SNAP AND FLATPAK!

Anyway, I added this line to my /etc/zsh/zprofile script and rebooted and it fixed my problem:

emulate sh -c 'source /etc/profile'

UPDATE2:

I gotta say, I am really disappointed in Canonical pushing Snaps on their users the way they do. Sure, they want us to eat their dog food, like they did with Unity. But this time you don't have an alternative. Many apps and other software aren't available in other form than snap packages. Like CUPS for printing. Or Firefox and Thunderbird or Chromium. Why? I get that Snaps are sandboxed and add a layer of security, but c'mon. Let users decide. And modifying APT to install Snaps instead of .deb? No. That crosses a line in my opinion.

 

Hello,

I have a desktop PC which I'll be running Kubuntu 24.04 LTS as my main OS. No Windows dualboot or anything.

I have 2 hard drives.

  • My main one is a 1TB SSD NVME disk which will contain my Linux OS on a single BTRFS partition.
  • My second one is a 1TB HDD NTFS formatted disk which contains only my data files (Pictures, Documents, Downloads, Desktop, Music, Videos, etc. Symlinked in my /home/user directory to replace the folders of the same name)

Since I'll be using BTRFS, I'll be performing snapshots (daily, weekly, monthly) with a certain retention for each.

But I want to also take snapshots of my whole system on a monthly basis or so on an external 8TB external backup drive (one of those big ones as big as a book that's permanently hooked up to my PC) for safety's sake.

My external USB backup HDD is exFAT formatted (out of the box).

Doing an rsync from from my NTFS data drive to my external drive won't be a problem. But I can't do an rsync from my BTRFS SDD to my external drive because of permissions, ownership, etc.

What do you suggest I do in that case for my SDD drive?

I was thinking of creating a mountable ext4 disk image of maybe 2-4TB and mounting it at boot, then doing an rsync to that disk image on a monthly basis.

What do you think?

 

Désolé pour les multiples articles sur le même sujet, je trouvais celui-là beaucoup plus détaillé.

 

Désolé pour les multiples articles sur le même sujet, je trouvais celui-là beaucoup plus détaillé.

 

A really great and easy to understand article about BTRFS snapshots.

 

This is a really great article about how to use BTRFS snapshots with examples.

 

Lors d'une visite à Montréal pour rencontrer le premier ministre Justin Trudeau, le président français, Emmanuel Macron a estimé jeudi que ce serait « une faute » de la part du premier ministre israélien Benyamin Nétanyahou de refuser le cessez-le-feu proposé au Liban et que ce dernier prendrait la « responsabilité » d'une escalade régionale.

"La proposition qui a été faite est une proposition solide. Elle n'a pas été faite en l'air" a-t-il dit lors d'une conférence de presse conjointe avec le premier ministre canadien.

...

"Il faut absolument parvenir à un cessez-le-feu immédiatement", a renchéri le premier ministre canadien, parlant "d'images horribles", tout en ajoutant que "cette violence faite aux enfants et aux femmes doit arrêter".

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