this post was submitted on 08 Jul 2023
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Yes, and that's likely why Threads uses ActivityPub to begin with. See the EU's Digital Markets Act: https://commission.europa.eu/strategy-and-policy/priorities-2019-2024/europe-fit-digital-age/digital-markets-act-ensuring-fair-and-open-digital-markets_en
The interoperability is the big one. Being federated means that Threads isn't considered a "gatekeeper platform". I wouldn't be surprised if Instagram and maybe even Facebook itself start to federate as well. Since Threads isn't currently connected to the wider fediverse, that's probably why they're not in the EU yet.
This also means that fears of "Embrace, Extend, Extinguish" are likely overblown. Breaking fediverse interoperability means that they'd be a gatekeeper again and subject to EU regulations against gatekeepers. The whole reason why Facebook is making Threads ActivityPub is so they don't get hit by EU rules about being gatekeepers of content.
This means your normal fediverse apps (e.g. Fedilab) would be able to work with Threads natively, without any need for "read-only" instances like you say.
Does this also apply to Twitter? The EU regulations could be the only way to get projects like Nitter back.
Yes. Here are the timelines:
So we should start hearing things in about 2-3 months, with compliance in 8-9 months.
Relevant sections:
Pretty clear legislation - no lock-in, don't block access to content, you must publish your API for others to use. Very good legislation.