LocalLLaMA

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Welcome to LocalLLaMA! Here we discuss running and developing machine learning models at home. Lets explore cutting edge open source neural network technology together.

Get support from the community! Ask questions, share prompts, discuss benchmarks, get hyped at the latest and greatest model releases! Enjoy talking about our awesome hobby.

As ambassadors of the self-hosting machine learning community, we strive to support each other and share our enthusiasm in a positive constructive way.

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Rule 1 - No harassment or personal character attacks of community members. I.E no namecalling, no generalizing entire groups of people that make up our community, no baseless personal insults.

Rule 2 - No comparing artificial intelligence/machine learning models to cryptocurrency. I.E no comparing the usefulness of models to that of NFTs, no comparing the resource usage required to train a model is anything close to maintaining a blockchain/ mining for crypto, no implying its just a fad/bubble that will leave people with nothing of value when it burst.

Rule 3 - No comparing artificial intelligence/machine learning to simple text prediction algorithms. I.E statements such as "llms are basically just simple text predictions like what your phone keyboard autocorrect uses, and they're still using the same algorithms since <over 10 years ago>.

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Beginner questions thread (self.localllama)

submitted 2 years ago by noneabove1182 to c/localllama

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Trying something new, going to pin this thread as a place for beginners to ask what may or may not be stupid questions, to encourage both the asking and answering.

Depending on activity level I'll either make a new one once in awhile or I'll just leave this one up forever to be a place to learn and ask.

When asking a question, try to make it clear what your current knowledge level is and where you may have gaps, should help people provide more useful concise answers!

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[–] noneabove1182 3 points 2 years ago

Yeah so those are mixed, definitely not putting each individual weight to 2 bits because as you said that's very small, i don't even think it averages out to 2 bits but more like 2.56

You can read some details here on bits per weight: https://huggingface.co/TheBloke/LLaMa-30B-GGML/blob/8c7fb5fb46c53d98ee377f841419f1033a32301d/README.md#explanation-of-the-new-k-quant-methods

Unfortunately this is not the whole story either, as they get further combined with other bits per weight, like q2_k is Q4_K for some of the weights and Q2_K for others, resulting in more like 2.8 bits per weight

Generally speaking you'll want to use Q4_K_M unless going smaller really benefits you (like you can fit the full thing on GPU)

Also, the bigger the model you have (70B vs 7B) the lower you can go on quantization bits before it degrades to complete garbage