I consider myself to be the kind of person who can quite easily imagine myself in someone else's place. I don't know if I'm actually any better at it than the average person, but judging by the comment sections on social media and the conversations I've had with other people, I really struggle to get angry at strangers like many others do, even for things that anger is an appropriate reaction to.
This doesn't necessarily mean that I don't condemn their behavior, but that it doesn't provoke a particularly negative emotional reaction from me. I observe the world from a distance, and when I see someone acting differently, I generally can come up with a charitable story about why they act that way. While it doesn't usually justify the behavior, it at least helps me imagine why they're like that and reminds me that if I were in their shoes, I'd likely do the same thing.
This applies to cheating, violence, racism... Name a bad behavior, and I can come up with a story about what a person might be telling themselves to justify it. However, littering is something I simply cannot comprehend. I cannot wrap my mind around what a person is thinking when they're throwing trash on the ground for someone else to pick up. If it's something "minor" like a cigarette butt, then okay, I can somewhat understand, but tossing your McDonald's takeout bag onto the side of the road is completely psychopathic behavior to me. I don't think even the worst people in the world think of themselves as "bad" because they rationalize their behavior somehow. But if you throw trash into nature, you must know you're being a massive jerk.
Tl;dr: I want to hear the best justification for littering.
First, and I can't believe I'm saying this, I think you should be just a tad bit MORE judgemental. Making excuses for people's bad behavior is a bit like good people doing nothing and allowing evil to take over. You're passively condoning the activity.
Second, the acceptable amount of littering is zero, not a cigarette butt is ok. I dropped my car off to be repaired and walked to work from there. You know what I saw along my walk. Thousands of cigarette butts. You don't really see them from a car, but you sure see them on foot.
Third, I'm pretty sure this behavior is just trash humans. There are very few, if any, justifiable reasons not to hang on to your trash until you get to a trash can. This is my humble opinion.
When I was a smoker, I'd roll the cherry off my cigarettes and carry the butt until I found a trashcan.
People who throw trash on the ground are some of the most thoughtless and selfish pieces of shit in this world. They think that because other people get away with "bigger" or more noticeable wrongdoing, this little thing that they're doing isn't such a big deal. That's it. "It's not like I committed a murder, gaw!" Fuck you. You made the world worse for everyone else because you couldn't be bothered to be inconvenienced a little bit. At least a thief has the motivation of profiting from their crime. You just fucked shit up because there wasn't anyone there to stop you. Assholes.
I didn’t think they were accepting cigarette butts but understanding those litterers. Cigarette butts are tiny and disappear after just a couple steps. They’re “no big deal”. Those things rolled have no concept how long they last nor how they add up.
I don't believe in free will or the self. To me, there's effectively no-one for me to be judgemental of. Wether it be littering, racism or violence, these people didn't choose to act this way, they just do and couldn't have done otherwise. If I was them, I'd be doing the exact same thing.
I'm just as non-accepting of their behaviour as everybody else. In my case there's just little to none negative emotions involved in it. Me getting angry about someone littering, to me, is the same as getting angry at the weather.
And yes, I agree. If I were a smoker I wouldn't want to throw cigarette butts in the ground either for the same reason you just mentioned. My point was that I have theory of mind for such people. I can imagine how someone could naively imagine there's no harm to it. This just no longer holds true when we're talking about trash that's bigger; I can't imagine what they could be thinking.
I'm pretty much the same way. You gotta remember though that anger is not a negative emotion. An irrational amount of an emotion is a negative emotion.
An emotion is just a driving force of your behavior. "Angry" is mostly there for us to take action about unacceptable situations. Thus getting angry at the weather doesn't make sense, since you can't change it.
However, someone littering is in a limited way under your control. Like you said in another comment, you can confront them and use your power for them to pick up after themselves. Saying you're not getting angry/irritated at all is the equivalent of not doing anything about it to most people. And I do think you're at least getting irritated (which is a low form of anger) at people littering, which is why you do something about it or post this topic.
It seems to me a bit that you see any kind of anger, including being irritated, as bad, and thus show no sign of it/deny it even though you have it.
It's obviously a negative feeling in my view. It can be used as motivation for changing things to the better but I can't see it as anything else as negative. It's not a pleasant feeling.
Ofcourse I'm not immune to it myself either but being such a strong emotion it's nearly impossible to not notice and thus it acts as a kind of mindfulness alarm. When I catch myself getting angry at something I immediately realize how that is in conflict with how I see the world and then the anger basically dissapears. It's kind of like waking up at the morning and being irritated that it's raining outside but then at the same moment realizing that I can't change the weather and I'll rather just be wet than wet and angry. It's the so called second arrow.
Unlike weather I can affect other people however, and I do. No disagreement there. I simply just don't see the need to feel anger while doing so. It's done and can't be undone. They couldn't have done otherwise so no need to get angry and pretend as if they could have. My intention is to encourage them to not act that way in the future.
I guess it depends on how much trouble you have with too much anger. Very often, anger is counterproductive, not only for yourself, but for actually effecting the change in others you desire.
In that case, it's often good to "overcorrect" and rather try to feel less anger than appropriate, so that your troubles get reduced.
However, I still think it's an overreaction and an appropriate amount of anger at the appropriate things is healthy, as in the end it's actually a conflict within yourself to have less anger than appropriate - you're forcing yourself to spend more energy suppressing/letting go of the anger, and then having less energy to effect the change you desire.