this post was submitted on 21 Sep 2023
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Piracy: ꜱᴀɪʟ ᴛʜᴇ ʜɪɢʜ ꜱᴇᴀꜱ

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(Disclaimer: yes, I bought a $180 4TB Crucial SSD too, but my family split the cost with me since they're going to use my Jellyfin server. Whether that counts towards the final cost is up to you. And the electricity cost is pretty negligible to run a Le Potato as a server, but I guess you can count that too.)

So this all started rather innocently. I was fed up with all the ads being shoved in my face with everything I do, so I finally decided that it was time to set up a Pi-hole on a single board computer. For me, it ended up being a Le Potato. I had never even touched Linux prior to this, so it took me a day or so to get everything set up. I love learning new things so I kind of got hooked on learning my way around Linux basics and decided that I was going to upgrade my setup to a Pi-hole + VPN using wireguard. That was kind of a beast to configure as a novice but I got that to work after about a week. Now I was getting ad free content anywhere I wanted on my phone. I rode that high for a few weeks until I realized that I was just scratching the surface of what I could do with my little $30 Linux server setup and this is where I really got to upgrade.

I had learned of Jellyfin from LTT and decided that I was going to test it out. I set up the Jellyfin server on the Le Potato and I was off to the races. Now I just needed content. I read through some of the wiki and settled on Mullvad+qbittorrent to find the content I wanted. With everything configured it still didn't really feel complete, so I set up profiles for my family members and gave them their own passwords to access the content. I quickly realized that 64 GB was not nearly enough (without a rolling library) and I was getting annoyed with having to constantly swith the flash drive I was using between the Le Potato and the laptop where I was downloading my content. So I went out and bought a 4TB USB SSD from Crucial and set up access as a NAS on Ubuntu with Samba.

It's just now finally set up. My family texts me to let me know what it is they're wanting to watch, I torrent it, upload it to my NAS, and Jellyfin streams that content to my family 100% free. I've turned my 6 family members into pirates and they barely even realize it.

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[–] [email protected] 43 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Gotta give it to you, you plugged away, learned, plugged away some more and got a really nice starting base for a setup. Now it's time to start burning time and money on ever increasing space, a docker stack, a more powerful server (leaving the pihole to handle the ads), and on and on lol. Welcome to the hobby!

[–] [email protected] 2 points 1 year ago

Thanks man! I think I'm going to let this setup sit for awhile before I do anything else to upgrade.

My hobbyist interests follow my fire making skills. I find a new and interesting hobby (kindling), then I do a little bit of research (stack twigs around the kindling), get started on this new hobby (use a match to light the kindling), discover just how deep the hobby can go(limbs and split logs), explore the advanced portions of this new hobby(toss the best looking wood onto my small fire in no semblance of order), be pleasantly surprised with my results(let the fire burn and go start a new one).

The next step is usually come back to a smoldering pit of ash and half-burned firewood, be annoyed, put the unburned wood in a pile, pour some diesel fuel over it, and flick a match onto it lol.

[–] [email protected] 28 points 1 year ago (6 children)

... or you could pay approx $2.70 / month for real Debrid. Replace jellyfin with stremio + torrentio and your family can immediately stream whatever shows they want w/o asking you and without needing to wait for the torrent to download.

[–] [email protected] 42 points 1 year ago (1 children)

This would be my preferred option, but: I do applaud OP's enthusiasm and dedication. He's learnt a lot of things about it, whereas because of my setup (as you described) I know fuck all. Plus, having his sort of setup gives you your own library over time (should that be desired).

[–] [email protected] 5 points 1 year ago

Yeah, it was a fun hobby over the course of the last couple months and I learned a ton about linux, networking, server infrastructure (kinda), and troubleshooting!

I don't like to be reliant on someone else's software or hardware either, so that played a part as well. The library part is good as well because my family is much more likely to give a TV show or movie a try if they see that I added it and we can talk about it when I visit.

[–] cesium 33 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Convenience at the price of reliance on outside infrastructure.

[–] ramblinguy 5 points 1 year ago

Too relevant, given that uptobox shut down yesterday and alldebrid torrents don't work right now

[–] [email protected] 13 points 1 year ago (3 children)

I get it, thats a really low affordable price but i ain’t paying money to pirate more conveniently.

[–] Fuck_u_spez_ 6 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago)

This same mentality kept me from Usenet for a decade or more but I'll never look back now that I can see how much faster, more reliable, and more convenient it is. And it's cheaper than even the cheapest ad-free streaming service but with way better quality and selection.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 1 year ago

Between power, hardware, and harddrives, an *arr stack works out more expensive than this unless you self host a bunch of other services. I self host because it's a fun hobby, not to save money.

[–] [email protected] 5 points 1 year ago

I see no reason to not use both. Got a show you're watching that has new releases? Have Sonarr track it and auto download them as they release. Want to try a new show but not sure you'll like it or just a single season? Debrid.

I will say, Jellyfin with Infuse on apple tv is rather easy to use for non technical people where they would struggle with stremio a little more.

Still a far cry from the early XBMC/Kodi days where you had to manually try like 20 sources before you could watch both options really are great

[–] [email protected] 2 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago) (1 children)

Has anyone read their privacy policy?

We may be required to disclose Users personal data in order to protect our legal rights or where disclosure of Users personal data's are required of us by the judicial authorities only when legal procedures are followed.

Files links that Users download are stored in a database for legal concerns and our internal use. All saved links are erased within 1 month for security reasons and service needs. However all requests made on our site are stored for 1 year, the legal retention period.

I would prefer they had a no-logging policy. This sounds fishy af like a honeypot.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 1 year ago

You have a valid point, and if your using this service to download dark web "illegal to possess" content (like CP) - then, yeah, you probably don't want to use it.

However, if you "find" the random movie/tv-show: The copyright holders are usually chasing people who are distributing content (like you do with torrents) as opposed to the people who may accidentally consume the content. ... but IANAL

[–] [email protected] -2 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago)

This so much. I can't stress enough how much better Real-Debrid is than QBittorrent.

Save your money + hard drive space and listen to this person, OP. Not only can you stream anything you want instantly to any TV or device, you can also download a 50+ Gigabyte file in a matter of minutes (if you have the bandwidth). Hell, you could literally download and install two AAA games, play them both for a bit, and then uninstall them, all in under an hour (I've done it). No more waiting for seeds. Just download and enjoy.

Then setup Stremio + Torrentio, connect it to R-D, and get your family each their own accounts. And then cancel your VPN and sell all that equipment you bought (like the Pi), cause you no longer need it.

Edit: Why are you booing me? I'm right.

[–] [email protected] 22 points 1 year ago (1 children)

head over to [email protected] and watch any perceived savings evaporate into thin air. along with your spare time.... seriously, its great.

[–] [email protected] 6 points 1 year ago

It was never about the money. joker-dancing

[–] [email protected] 11 points 1 year ago (4 children)

You paid $0 for the USB SSD? Hehe, just messing with you, welcome to the fun side and I'm sure there will be a lot more updates to your setup over the years! Once you tire of manually hunting torrents you can setup the famous Arr! Stack and if you trust your family they can get login to Radarr and Sonarr such that they can themselves pick out content they want available. And if you want to focus more on the tech and possibilities of self-hosting there are great communities for that as well!

[–] [email protected] 11 points 1 year ago

and if you trust your family they can get login to Radarr and Sonarr such that they can themselves pick out content they want available.

Jellyseerr is far better for this! And if you’re using Plex or Emby, Overseerr and Ombi should work for you.

[–] [email protected] 2 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago)

Or just give them access to ombi which has great granular controls what users can and cannot do.

[–] [email protected] 2 points 1 year ago

Well, $180 at Best Buy for a 4TB Crucial SSD. My family is splitting the cost with me though, so really it's like $30.

I know you're just busting my balls, but some people will unironically bring that up as a point of contention. If I really wanted to, I could have just kept using the 64 GB flash drive I had laying around and just had a rotating library, but then it would limit how much time my family would have to watch shows before I had to roll them out for something else. And I didn't like that personally.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Even $30 for a raspberry 😭

Good work ofc 😉

[–] [email protected] 2 points 1 year ago (1 children)

It's a Le Potato, not a Pi.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 1 year ago

Oh yeah, missed that, thanks.

[–] [email protected] 7 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Needs a few line breaks and the amount of money is way off, as you didn't include costs of electricity and setting it all up.

Still, nice setup :)

[–] [email protected] 6 points 1 year ago (2 children)

Look man...I finally got it fully configured around midnight last night and was excited to share lol.

  • $30 Le Potato
  • €5/mo for Mullvad VPN
  • Optional $180 for a 4TB Crucial SS
  • Some amount of $ to power the Le Potato
  • Like 50-60 hours of configuration hell because I am/was a fucking moron when it comes to Linux and networking. So whatever my free time costs in shitty labor conversion.
[–] [email protected] 3 points 1 year ago

Nice, sounds like you learned some valuable skills. Try to sell them to get the time and money back!

[–] [email protected] 3 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Why an SSD? Multiple users at once and seek times?

[–] [email protected] 1 points 1 year ago

Yes. USB gives me a theoretical max of 480 MB/.A comparison HDD gives me about 8 more TB, but then I have to worry about the drives failing and a power supply.

[–] [email protected] 6 points 1 year ago (2 children)

I thought mullvad doesn’t work with torrenting anymore?

[–] [email protected] 8 points 1 year ago

It works without port forwarding but you will probably have a harder time finding peers which will make it slower.

[–] [email protected] 3 points 1 year ago (1 children)

I used Mullvad without port forwarding before they got rid of it and it worked fine for me. That was over 400↓10↑ coax and now I port forward with ProtonVPN over fiber 500↓↑ and the speeds are better, but you're still bottlenecked by the speed of your peers so it not that big of a deal imo

[–] [email protected] 2 points 1 year ago (1 children)

I rarely get more than a few mb down or up even with port forwarding.

[–] [email protected] 2 points 1 year ago

Yup, private trackers and better, but that's the norm.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Any issues yet with not being able to play certain types of media or are you sticking to something like x264 to avoid transcoding?

[–] [email protected] 1 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Not yet, but if I encounter anything I'll try to come back and let you know. I've not used it extensively yet. I'll admit I'm ignorant to different video transcoding formats too. I think I've used AV1, HEV, and x264 so far. If that makes sense? I may be able to answer you better if you walk me through what you mean, but I think it's been pretty stable all around.

[–] [email protected] 2 points 1 year ago

Cool, ya I'm not sure which format is the best, but I believe almost anything will play x264. If you end up using a device that doesn't support certain formats you're using, you'll need a GPU to perform the transcoding or it will be hella slow.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 1 year ago (2 children)

$180 for a new 4TB USB SSD? Hard drives are becoming pointless.

[–] [email protected] 8 points 1 year ago

For that money I can get 10 to 12tb of HDD storage. So not really useless.

[–] [email protected] 3 points 1 year ago

Less power draw, more stable, so much faster...yeah, the only real advantage to actual platters now is capacity, but at these capacities you're likely dealing with very large files, so the convenience of an SSD is worth paying for imo