this post was submitted on 24 Jan 2024
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Linux is a family of open source Unix-like operating systems based on the Linux kernel, an operating system kernel first released on September 17, 1991 by Linus Torvalds. Linux is typically packaged in a Linux distribution (or distro for short).

Distributions include the Linux kernel and supporting system software and libraries, many of which are provided by the GNU Project. Many Linux distributions use the word "Linux" in their name, but the Free Software Foundation uses the name GNU/Linux to emphasize the importance of GNU software, causing some controversy.

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Hey all, I've been thinking about making the jump from Windows to Linux as my daily-driver and I've been struggling on what distro to use.

On my laptop I've been using Fedora's KDE Spin for a bit but I can't say I really like KDE all that much. I took that Distrochooser test and 9/10 of the suggestions were all Ubuntu-based or Arch-based for some reason lol.

I would prefer a distro that "just works" but I'm not scared of having to troubleshoot or fix things. I guess I'm just looking to see what everyone else uses and what you all recommend. Thanks!

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[–] Bronzie 37 points 9 months ago (2 children)

Mint Cinamon.

«Everybody» gave me the same advice.

Good luck!

[–] [email protected] 4 points 9 months ago

I second this, Ubuntu gnome feels more like Mac UI in my opinion.

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[–] [email protected] 26 points 9 months ago

Linux Mint and Pop!_OS are the most recommended beginner friendly distros that "just work" in my experience. That being said, before you install, you can try out the look and feel here: https://distrosea.com/

[–] [email protected] 22 points 9 months ago (1 children)

Imo Mint is the gold standard for a Distro that just works and meets the needs of most people.

[–] [email protected] 3 points 9 months ago (2 children)

Compared to other debian based distros, right?

[–] [email protected] 4 points 9 months ago

What would you suggest is a better distro for a new Linux user? I've found Mint to be great out of the box, and only needs minor tweaks if you want the Microsoft fonts, for example.

[–] [email protected] 4 points 9 months ago (1 children)

I mean, just in general.

Besides Fedora (maybe) I'm not sure other non-deb distros really are recommended for new users.

Besides that, like it or not, nowadays most software is distributed as deb files (until Flatpak fixes it). Using something not debian based requires learning how to port .deb files or use manual dependency resolution for tarballs.

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[–] [email protected] 17 points 9 months ago (1 children)
[–] [email protected] 5 points 9 months ago (1 children)

Obvious answer, everyone should start here!

[–] [email protected] 4 points 9 months ago (2 children)

Can’t even get the ISO anymore. 😭

[–] [email protected] 2 points 9 months ago (1 children)
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[–] [email protected] 16 points 9 months ago* (last edited 9 months ago) (1 children)
[–] [email protected] 11 points 9 months ago* (last edited 9 months ago)

Nothing wrong with Fedora Gnome. I've been using it for several months (well ok technically Nobara but I decided to try vanilla Fedora recently and it's about the same). Prior to that I had been using Mint / Cinnamon for a decade and it's a good choice too.

But truth be told the Gnome simplicity / minimalism has been growing on me. I wished it were more customizable but whatever.

Fedora is a very very mainstream distro, too, so help is easy to find if anything goes haywire.

PS: nobara is great for gaming but the big gotcha for me was that updating from the shell prompt requires a somewhat involved set of commands. If you use a simple dnf update you'll break something like I did. Which is why I decided to give Fedora another go. If you choose Nobara, just use the (slow) GUI updater.

The other commenter who mentioned installing and using Gnome tweaks, etc. nailed it. Do that. :)

[–] [email protected] 10 points 9 months ago* (last edited 9 months ago) (6 children)

I highly recommend Fedora (just the regular Gnome version). I used to be all Ubuntu, but they’ve shoved snaps down everyone’s throats to the point that I simply cannot recommend it to anyone, especially newcomers.

Fedora has been working really well for me. You’ll probably want to play around with Gnome Tweaks to get the maximize and minimize buttons back, and install the Gnome extension “AppIndicator and KStatusNotifierItem Support” from the Gnome Extensions website. Those I would consider the essential post install steps.

After that you’ll have a rock-solid and enjoyable setup.

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[–] [email protected] 9 points 9 months ago (1 children)

These posts are beyond repetitive at this point.

[–] [email protected] 3 points 9 months ago

Stop reading them, then. You're doing this to yourself.

[–] [email protected] 8 points 9 months ago

Stick with Fedora, but give a shot to the Atomic variants (Silverblue, Kinoite, etc.) You can always switch DEs back and forth with one command. Even if you don't stay with Fedora, it will help a lot for you to find the desktop environment that fits your workflow best (although I do recommend sticking with Fedora)

[–] [email protected] 8 points 9 months ago (1 children)

Linux Mint is my daily driver. I enjoy tinkering, but I also want a distro that doesn't need it when I get home from work and just want a vodka tonic and some memes.

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[–] [email protected] 6 points 9 months ago* (last edited 9 months ago)

Distros that just work (although YMMV): Fedora, Mint, Ubuntu, Pop!_OS with the default desktop environments. I have been using Ubuntu and Fedora both (on different computers) for over 15 years now they each always get the WiFi and BlueTooth drivers right, neither ever has trouble with audio or video, they really just work, and they both are pretty well up-to-date with the latest stable versions of the biggest Linux apps in their repositories.

I have been thinking of switching my Ubuntu computers over to Mint (Xfce edition, though Cinnamon isn't bad), which uses the same base operating system package set as Ubuntu, but its ownership model is more collective and community-oriented. Fedora is also collectively owned, while Pop!_OS and Ubuntu are owned and operated by for-profit businesses -- that doesn't make them bad, it just might be something to consider.

Also, if you don't mind a shameless plug, I wrote a blog post on how to choose a Linux distro, so feel free to read if it pleases you.

[–] [email protected] 5 points 9 months ago

Linux Mint. Works well and it's friendly.

[–] [email protected] 4 points 9 months ago

Endeavor OS. Its an excellent arch based system and people REALLY over emphasize how tricky arch is. Its not difficult, its not just for power users, and the rolling release means you have access to updates faster than other distros..this is particularly nice for gaming as you'll also get updates to graphics drivers sooner.

[–] [email protected] 4 points 9 months ago

I just switched from windows to Linux a few months ago. I just picked opensuse tumbleweed KDE at random and it just works. Idk anything about Linux so maybe give that a try and see if it works for you as well.

[–] [email protected] 4 points 9 months ago* (last edited 9 months ago)

EndeavourOS is an arch-based distro that "just works". I put it on a new machine recently, and the installer manages to let you pick a desktop environment, and still manages to be user friendly.

[–] [email protected] 4 points 9 months ago (1 children)

Since you want a just works deal, I'd go with a ublue based immutable distro, my favorite is Bazzite. You can pick between KDE and Gnome, and change between them cleanly at any point. User apps auto update in the background, your system also updates while it's running and you only need to reboot to apply. If anything ever goes wrong, you have painless rollbacks. All that with up-to-date fedora packages and kernel.

I've been running it on my deck for a while now and it's never let me down so far, really pleasant experience. It generally keeps out of your way and takes care of the chores while still allowing you to mess around if you want.

[–] [email protected] 3 points 9 months ago

I second bazzite. Been running it on my gaming laptop for a few months now and loving it. My main desktop is running Garuda Linux, which I also absolutely love but I was weary of a rolling release arch based distro on my laptop which isn't on and running 24/7 - tried manjaro on my laptop previously and it was broken more often than not. (although I am learning that is likely more a manjaro problem than an "arch-based" problem, it gave me a reason to try bazzite)

[–] [email protected] 4 points 9 months ago (1 children)

For something that "just works" and feels quite like home, without being KDE, I'd recommend Zorin.

It's stable, beautiful to look at and works as expected. I'd not recommend Arch-based distros to begin (but if you want to go the troubleshooting and fixing things way, that would be choice #1).

Unpopular : I'd not recommend mint.

[–] [email protected] 7 points 9 months ago (1 children)

I'm curious, why would you not recommend Mint?

[–] [email protected] 2 points 9 months ago (1 children)

Maybe it is me but Cinnamon, while being very user friendly, feels limited. I feel that when you want to start tweaking, the options are not there yet.

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[–] [email protected] 3 points 9 months ago (1 children)

MX Linux, Linux Mint, Endeavour OS

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[–] [email protected] 3 points 9 months ago

I swapped last summer and landed on Pop!_OS after trying a few different options. If you game, Nobara is a great choice too. Other ones I considered were Mint, Ubuntu and SUSE Tumbleweed.

I would highly recommend trying them all with the live disk thingy. Mint didn't even work at all on my computer for some unknown reason, which was rather surprising considering how often it's recommended. It kept freezing right when the GUI logged in. So yeah, try em out for a little bit just to make sure there aren't any weird incompatibilities.

[–] [email protected] 3 points 9 months ago

Mint, specifically Debian edition (LMDE), is my current recommendation for new users.

[–] [email protected] 3 points 9 months ago (1 children)

So I could recommend a distro, as you asked (which would be Ubuntu) but instead I believe what's better is making the switch... small!

In practice that means safety net and familiarity all around :

  • backup your data
  • backup your data... and not, that's not a mistake, truly do it, now. Before you try something new, and scary. In fact... don't touch your computer, get another one, a cheap one like a RPi4 or a relatively old laptop that a colleague hasn't used for years.
  • copy, don't move, your data to whatever distribution you picked
  • ideally have a dedicated hard drive in there for JUST the data, NOT the OS
  • play... have fun, truly. Try to use YOUR data, I mean the copy you have now that you don't even care if you lose, and try to use them with the stock software that comes with your distribution, e.g OpenOffice or Blender or Kdenlive, or whatever you are into
  • delete it all! Don't be afraid, you can do it, you have copies anyway
  • do it, again, again, keep a logbook or wiki or .doc file where you write down what you learn
  • rinse and repeat

this way you should find YOUR distribution in no time and you won't be afraid of messing up!

Honestly it's a fun adventure. I've been learning Linux and CLI tools decades ago and I'm still learning to this day so do not assume there is one solution you can find today and move, it's a process, a long one, but a really empowering one IMHO.

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[–] [email protected] 3 points 9 months ago (1 children)

IF you want Steam, THEN please consider every variant in the official Ubuntu family.

Steam-support told me in their system, iirc in early 2023, that they ONLY support the Ubuntu family ( directly ).

As Linus Torvalds noted, it isn't possible to release software that is going to work on all distros.

Even glibc has been broken by one, in that talk of his, and it wasn't a niche distro, either, iirc.


Pick which subset you CAN afford to support, and do not add to that subset until you're rolling in money, from your linux-customerbase.

( slight sarcasm on the last line, but business is business: destroying-resources costs, and if there is no benefit, it isn't sane to continue doing it. )


Decide which capabilities/functions/apps you NEED, and then don't even consider distros that break your required-set on you.

_ /\ _

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[–] [email protected] 2 points 9 months ago (2 children)

If you like Arch-based, there's Manjaro and EndeavourOS.

[–] [email protected] 5 points 9 months ago

EndeavourOS, yes. Manjaro, no.

[–] [email protected] 5 points 9 months ago (1 children)

EndeavourOS is a pretty decent setup, it has been working well for me so far, and I prefer Arch-based distros because of how quickly Linux has been moving.

Manjaro have let their SSL cert problem happen twice since I've been in the loop, and they were unintentionally DDOSing the AUR for a while.

[–] [email protected] 2 points 9 months ago (1 children)

Yes. I know Manjaro got bad press several times, about their SSL cert and about firing their treasurer but as a Linux distribution Manjaro is pretty decent for the average user, in my opinion.

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[–] [email protected] 2 points 9 months ago

My personal recommendation is Fedora, but the community recommendation will likely be Linux Mint, which is also a perfectly good recommendation. Either of them are "just works" distros. I prefer the update cycle of Fedora, and would certainly want to distance myself from Ubuntu and Ubuntu derivatives (even Mint), and Debian's update cycle is painfully slow. Fedora manages what is seemingly a perfect balance of quick and stable updates.

Fedora comes with Gnome by default, but it has spins for other DEs like KDE Plasma if that's more of your thing (I'll be switching to Plasma when Fedora 40 releases with Plasma 6).

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