this post was submitted on 18 Jul 2023
963 points (99.7% liked)

196

16574 readers
1676 users here now

Be sure to follow the rule before you head out.

Rule: You must post before you leave.

^other^ ^rules^

founded 1 year ago
MODERATORS
 
top 50 comments
sorted by: hot top controversial new old
[–] [email protected] 52 points 1 year ago (3 children)

Money is nothing but a bunch of IOUs to make bartering easier.

[–] [email protected] 26 points 1 year ago (3 children)

I recommend this video which talks about bartering and how our simplistic view of bartering is quite innacurate to how things worked pre-money societies.

[–] [email protected] 7 points 1 year ago

Yes, Andrewism is great!

If you are really interested in the topic, you should take the time to read "Debt, the first 5,000 years" by David Graeber. Totally worth it!

[–] [email protected] 2 points 1 year ago

Andrewism is great. The majority of the video is discussing David Graebers Debt the first 5000 years which for a book about the history of debt and the relations between people in society is surprisingly entertaining. I'd recommend checking it out.

https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/david-graeber-debt-the-first-five-thousand-years

[–] [email protected] 2 points 1 year ago (3 children)

Is that guy's accent...Irish Caribbean?

load more comments (3 replies)
[–] Disk 10 points 1 year ago

There is no evidence that bartering was a precursor to currency, in fact the opposite is more likely the case. Bartering is used by people who already have an understanding of currency when they don't have money to use.

[–] [email protected] 7 points 1 year ago

it's a metaphysical substance with vampiric properties.

however, in my praxis and agitprop i do not fight against money or markets. i fight against capitalists inheriting all the wealth through a stock market riddled by Dark Pools and Arbitration and landlords that suck up a giant portion of our wealth (and even Adam Smith spoke against).

[–] [email protected] 39 points 1 year ago (3 children)

I can appreciate the spirit of this post, but it's a perspective only a teenager could hold.

[–] [email protected] 31 points 1 year ago (1 children)

people should not starve. we have the resources to ensure nobody starves. it isn't a naive statement, its a moral imperative.

[–] [email protected] 4 points 1 year ago

Sure, I agree with that

[–] [email protected] 14 points 1 year ago (2 children)

Yeah, it's the ultimate midwit take. Smart enough to realise it's an abstraction, not smart enough to realise that there's a base reality (goods themselves being scarce) beneath it.

[–] [email protected] 29 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago) (2 children)
[–] [email protected] 34 points 1 year ago (3 children)

Capitalism must create scarcity to justify its existence.

[–] [email protected] 23 points 1 year ago

We live in a post scarcity society. It blow my mind that more people aren't screaming that from the top of their lungs.

We could have automated trains delivering food to every corner of this nation - but instead billionaires launch cars into space and build death tunnels to nowhere.

[–] [email protected] 19 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago)

This is one of those sayings that took a long time to sink in for me, despite my undergrad economics minor.

It feels like it shouldn't be true but that's only if you don't really understand that business exists to maximize profits, not maximize goods and services provided. Next, that profits can increase even if units sold decreases. In a for profit company the number of units sold or services provided will be the number where profit is the most, not the number where the units/services are the most (unless they happen to be the same).

Think of this old trades saying, if you double your price, but only lose half your customers, you still make the same profits. Data driven business knows this, especially in oligopolistic fields like food production, and it's likely the reason inflation on food is so bad. They can double the price of a loaf, and half as many people buy, so profits go up , they literally don't care if you eat, they generate scarcity by producing below their maximum output. They trade production for profit.

That's just my long ass way of saying "Capitalism must create scarcity to justify its existence."

[–] [email protected] 2 points 1 year ago (3 children)

Yes it is. Is there enough food for everyone to have whatever they want? No. Then it's a scarce good.

load more comments (3 replies)
[–] [email protected] 4 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago) (1 children)

And without imaginary money we'd still be trading cows and chickens for things.

[–] [email protected] 4 points 1 year ago

That's a myth. Bartering wasn't really a thing as it's presented in most lower level history classes.

Most civilizations dealt in community sharing before currency was invented.

It wasn't a case of "I have 3 chickens for your 12 loafs of bread." It was more like "I grew more wheat than I need this season and my neighbors goats are producing more milk than they need. If we put it together, we both have a nice meal."

[–] [email protected] 4 points 1 year ago

Coming right out the gate with bruh was the giveaway.

[–] [email protected] 23 points 1 year ago (1 children)

This is like saying, "Why can't we all just pretend counterfeit money is real?" Sure, it sounds like a nice simple solution until suddenly everyone prints counterfeit money and expects to buy things that no one is producing now that an easier option has appeared.

[–] [email protected] 11 points 1 year ago

Some social constructs are shortsighted and useless. Some are undeniably useful. However, even the ones we consider useful should be scrutinized for flaws. Otherwise we end up with an economic system that creates plenty of empty houses and scores of homeless people, and massive amounts of annual food waste while thousands upon thousands starve.

[–] [email protected] 22 points 1 year ago (3 children)

Hmm, but why would a farmer provide food to people without getting anything in return? This is, assuming everyone is selfish, which is the core assumption of capitalism.

[–] [email protected] 10 points 1 year ago

thinking that farmers should do work with nothing in return as a method of ending food insecurity is ignorant to the work being done to address food insecurity. nobody is proposing farmers should work for free. food stamps, subsidized farming, community owned farmland, urban gardening, universal basic income, food banks, all of these things and more are how we eradicate starvation, and how many other developed nations have successfully reduced food insecurity.

systems which allow people to starve are indefensible in a world where we can make enough food for people, and we absolutely can do that.

[–] [email protected] 8 points 1 year ago (3 children)

Because if the farmer doesn't, starving people will either die, or wise up and take the food by force. Usually the starving people aren't in the majority, so they work with sympathetic individuals who recognize that they might be next. So that the farmer has the resources to continue, the mob takes resources from those that have excess, by force. If the farmer is not motivated because they can't make big profit margins, then someone without the mental illness of greed will eventually replace the farmer.

[–] [email protected] 6 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago) (2 children)

someone without the mental illness of greed will eventually replace the farmer.

This would result into some kind of farm run by the community, which means that volunteers are working on the farm, providing free food to everyone. However, this begs the question if the food produced by inexperienced volunteers with good intentions is sufficient to feed an entire village, town, city or a country.

EDIT: I would like to add that I'm definitely not opposing this kind of farm and I'm very much aware of the major flaws in capitalism.

[–] [email protected] 2 points 1 year ago (1 children)

It's how villages worked for thousands of years, isn't it? Open to correction by any historian.

[–] [email protected] 4 points 1 year ago

I'm no professional historian or anything, but as far as I know, back in prehistoric era hunters & gatherers used to share basically everything with each other without anything in return.

When the people stopped moving around and settled at one place to farm land, the first agricultural society was founded, where people didn't use money but goods (such as food itself) as a currency to trade with each other.

Once again, I'm not a professional historian, just a guy who read some books, so feel free to correct me.

load more comments (1 replies)
[–] [email protected] 4 points 1 year ago

This is forgetting the fact that we already socialize several things in our society. We've agreed that national protection is necessary, so if you're a citizen of most countries, you're paying taxes that pay for a military. We could very easily socialize food as well.

Take social security for example - it will provide some level of retirement, but you won't be living a life of luxury. There is no reason why we can't apply this model to food, healthcare, water, electricity, etc (and in certain circumstances, we often do.) This doesn't mean that those on medicare are being cared for while doctors are held at gunpoint, it means that we use taxes to do a tiny bit of taking care of people.

We're a society beyond real scarcity, only artificial scarcity. Our productivity levels over the last few hundred years especially has increased exponentially. Just since the 40 hour work week was standardized upon, we've made leaps and bounds but been allowed to realize none of those gains.

We're so brainwashed in the US we don't even realize that quite a few other countries already do these things more successfully than we do, and pretend like there is no other possibility.

[–] [email protected] 4 points 1 year ago (1 children)

If the only options for the farmer are let people starve or get raided, why would he choose to be a farmer then? Seems more likely he'd do something else or join the mob rather than become a farmer in the first place.

[–] [email protected] 3 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Because if he doesn't farm he starves as well. The issue is that people doesn't think through the long term common good consequences of their actions, less so because they're selfish, but more so because people aren't designed to think that way.

load more comments (1 replies)
[–] [email protected] 4 points 1 year ago (3 children)

Economics and unrealistic assumptions, name a nore iconic duo.

[–] [email protected] 9 points 1 year ago (1 children)

It's not unrealistic to assume that most people don't want to do a hard, miserable, body-ruining, thankless job (i.e. farming) in exchange for absolutely nothing.

[–] [email protected] 2 points 1 year ago

I didn't specify that one assumption. I was thinking more like what the ither comment said.

load more comments (2 replies)
[–] [email protected] 22 points 1 year ago (4 children)

What a stupid fucking tweet. Just continue to ignore reality, that'll make life better 🤣

[–] [email protected] 29 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Where is she wrong though?

[–] [email protected] 5 points 1 year ago (7 children)

It is not easy to explain this with in a thread but if you learn the rise of our modern world it will make sense why there are starving people. Yes there are solutions but you can't just make everyone that happy, don't forget that humans are greedy and don't trust and cooperate with each other for no reason.

[–] [email protected] 18 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago)

"people starve because CEOs want an 8% return on their capital" doesn't change anything about this.

load more comments (6 replies)
[–] [email protected] 17 points 1 year ago (2 children)

I was born against my will is true tho

load more comments (2 replies)
[–] [email protected] 6 points 1 year ago

yea, sure. then think about the recent oil production downsize that the Saudis did just to keep the oil prices high because supply-demand dictates prices.

[–] [email protected] 3 points 1 year ago

“the economy” is a social construct that is affected by reality and affects reality, but it still is not reality. it reflects what expectations people have and how they are planning based on these expectations, but all of these are choices, not inevitable forces of nature

load more comments
view more: next ›