this post was submitted on 11 Dec 2024
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A "Minute" is a division of 60. "Second" comes from "Second Minute", which is a second division of 60.
"Decimal Second" is therefore an objectively absurd term.
If we use "day" as a base unit, we run into a bit of a problem. The subordinate units would be deciday, centiday, milliday, microday, etc. But There is no SI prefix for 100,000th, and 100,000th of a day serves much the same purpose as the second. We really need a unit about that size, so we either need the old "dimi-" ("decimilli") prefix, and create a new "cimi-" ("centimilli") orefix, or we need a different base unit.
We could use the milliday as the functional base unit: Call 1/1000th of a day a "chrone". Then we have a centichrone as 1/100,000th of a day (0.864 of a second), and a full day is a kilochrone.
Changing the second would make a lot of calculations in the metric systems that are very clean in terms of constants now very ugly though.
There is no relationship between the metric constants and the current rotation rate of the planet. We can change the second to meet the needs of the constants, but time units would no longer align with the days.