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What are your thoughts on Zen Browser becoming a lot more popular than Floorp?
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this post was submitted on 27 Nov 2024
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Money isn't important. Some complex software is, in fact, maintained by unpaid volunteers who feel strongly about the project. That doesn't mean it's easy (in fact it's quite difficult to keep the lights on and the code up-to-date), but it is A Thing That Happens despite being difficult.
What is important is the size of the codebase (in the case of a fork, that's the code either written for the fork or code that the fork preserves and maintains that isn't in the original anymore), the length of time it's been actively worked on, and the bus factor. Some would-be browser forks are indeed trivial and ephemeral one-man shows. Others have years of active commit history, carry tens or even hundreds of thousands of lines of novel or preserved code, and have many people working on them.
What complex codebase is maintained by unpaid volunteers.
Yeah I think most complex and long-term OSS projects have "employed" contributors paid by donations or sponsorships (e.g. Linux, Blender, LibreOffice, ...)
A whole bunch of non-user-facing projects providing vital libraries that are largely ignored until something blows up in people's faces, as happened with openssl some years ago. Some of them contain quite a bit of code (for example, ffmpeg, which underpins a lot of open-source media playback software). Among browsers specifically, Pale Moon has been around for years, is maintaining a lot of code no longer carried by Firefox along with a fair amount of original code, and has no cash source beyond user donations, which might stretch to paying for the servers in a good month.
The projects with corporate sponsorship, or even a steady flow of large donations, are in the minority. There's a reason the xkcd about the "project some random person in Nebraska has been thanklessly maintaining since 2003" exists.
you're confusing importance with complexity
openssl is a vital part of the web, but it is a small tool
pale moon leverages the hundreds of thousands of person-hours put into firefox up until the fork. the work they put on their original code is negligible in comparison
there is literally no project led by unpaid volunteers that's able to output the amount of work necessary to maintain a browser and keep it up to date with web standards, let alone add new features
You consider 61.7MB of source code "small"? (That's for openssl 3.3.2, and may not include some rust code that isn't in the gzipped main code package.) I think maybe you need to recalibrate a bit.
firefox is larger and more fast-paced
You just said "large". I would consider any project with 10MB or more of source "large". Firefox is certainly large by that standard, but so is openssl. If your standard for "large" is "has at least as much code as Firefox", then according to you, the Linux kernel is a small project.