The economic model of russia changes with time (Tsarism/aristocracy, socialism and central planning, plutocratic oligarchy), but socio-political structure remains the same for some reason.
I will note that several of the brave souls who came out to protest the invasion of Czechoslovakia on the Red Square in 1968 also got sent to psychiatric institutions. And yet if you look at russian society more broadly, they continue to tolerate such behaviour from their government.
Mind you, I am in no way implying that there is something inherent to russians that leads to these sort of outcomes. This is a ridiculous idea. This a matter of the choices that the russians make (for which they are responsible). Who could have thought voting for a KGB goon in 2000 would lead to such outcomes? Or supporting him again in 2004 when he shut down all independent TV?
In most cases the state is a reflection of society at large (examples such occupation governments or North Korea notwithstanding).