Aren’t we paying them to do all this?
No? This question indicates a fundamental lack of understanding of the social relations, power dynamics, and motivations in open source software.
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Aren’t we paying them to do all this?
No? This question indicates a fundamental lack of understanding of the social relations, power dynamics, and motivations in open source software.
How do I learn more about these things?
One possible starting point could be the now classic essay The Cathedral and the Bazaar:
I don't know, if there's a more general resource, but in the case of Firefox, the donations are so far away from covering the development costs, that they're not even being used for that. Rather, they earn money from search engine deals and are trying to diversify with Pocket, ads, MDN- and VPN-related services etc..
In the case of LLVM, I don't see how they would get many donations to begin with. Maybe Mozilla chips them some of that leftover donation money (they have been doing that with various smaller OSS projects), but I can't imagine much else.
LLVM is probably largely being kept alive by companies or programming language orgs scratching their own itches.
This is a good question. I learned it the slow, hard way, back when Apache was “a patchy server”. Maybe someone can suggest books or online resources for getting up to speed quicker.
Aren't we paying them to do all this?
That's the neat part, actually: we don't.
I could be wrong, but I'm pretty sure a lot of open source software is volunteer based and unpaid.
There might be cases where orgs will lend developers to work on a project, but with the org's interests in mind, so if the patch isn't in their interest, then those devs won't look at it.
Aren’t we paying them to do all this?
Are you? Firefox is free to use.
What I meant was donations. As said below, these might not be much.