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Linux is a family of open source Unix-like operating systems based on the Linux kernel, an operating system kernel first released on September 17, 1991 by Linus Torvalds. Linux is typically packaged in a Linux distribution (or distro for short).

Distributions include the Linux kernel and supporting system software and libraries, many of which are provided by the GNU Project. Many Linux distributions use the word "Linux" in their name, but the Free Software Foundation uses the name GNU/Linux to emphasize the importance of GNU software, causing some controversy.

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Advice on switching from Kubuntu to EndeavourOS? (lemmy.sdf.org)

submitted 6 months ago* (last edited 6 months ago) by [email protected] to c/[email protected]

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I tested it a bit in a VM to get familiar with pacman and yay. Latest KDE Plasma 6 and more snaps in Ubuntu's future are the main reasons I want to switch.

As I don't use a separate home partition, I have an extra drive with BackInTime home dir backups and virtnbdbackup snapshots.

Is EndeavourOS stable enough for everyday use and would restoring home with BackInTime just work (as root user)?

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[–] [email protected] 5 points 6 months ago (1 children)

The AUR is the second-biggest software repository in the world

[–] [email protected] 1 points 6 months ago (3 children)

What's the biggest?

[–] [email protected] 2 points 6 months ago* (last edited 6 months ago) (2 children)

nixpkgs (unstable to be precise, but iirc all channels are bigger than the AUR)

[–] [email protected] 3 points 6 months ago (1 children)

Interesting! How did Nix get such a large repo despite being younger than AUR? (I'm not super familiar with Nix)

[–] [email protected] 4 points 6 months ago

Nix has been around for over 20 years, and a lot of nerds volunteered to make it better.

Nixos not being fhs compliant is a most likely also a big factor. Before you could emulate FHS you couldn't use language specific PMs like npm, and instead were forced to build those packages with nix. So now it's filled with packages that other distros wouldn't ever add. Even worse, I've seen python libraries have separate packages for different python minor versions.

The Arch USER Repository is is essentially only used for packages that aren't in the official repos. It's not a good comparison, as nixpkgs is the official one.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 6 months ago (1 children)

You may want to double check Debian... Stable has 120k packages, unstable 213k.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 6 months ago (1 children)

According to Repology, Debian Unstable has ~40k, the AUR has ~90k, and nixpkgs unstable has almost 110k.

Where did you get those huge numbers from?

[–] [email protected] 1 points 6 months ago

From the Debian allpackages.txt file which can be downloaded from each branch's page.

https://packages.debian.org/stable/allpackages?format=txt.gz

https://packages.debian.org/unstable/allpackages?format=txt.gz

[–] [email protected] 2 points 6 months ago

Nixpkgs

[–] [email protected] 1 points 6 months ago* (last edited 6 months ago)

Depends how you count it. Debian has between 120-200k apt packages pre-compiled for it on the various branches, making it the absolute largest overall in terms of readily-available packages.

If you count by source packages then it's either Arch's AUR with 85k or NixOS with 80k. But I'm not sure about these figures because both these repos have a low bar of entry and not all packages in there will work.