this post was submitted on 19 Nov 2023
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Data Hoarder
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We are digital librarians. Among us are represented the various reasons to keep data -- legal requirements, competitive requirements, uncertainty of permanence of cloud services, distaste for transmitting your data externally (e.g. government or corporate espionage), cultural and familial archivists, internet collapse preppers, and people who do it themselves so they're sure it's done right. Everyone has their reasons for curating the data they have decided to keep (either forever or For A Damn Long Time (tm) ). Along the way we have sought out like-minded individuals to exchange strategies, war stories, and cautionary tales of failures.
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I looked at those cases, ended up going with this because easier to expand and hte PSU size:
Can find them for less elsewhere:
https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B095YMXW1K/ref=ppx_yo_dt_b_search_asin_title?ie=UTF8&psc=1
Have a look at these HDD's, I have seen them as low as $150. i run 20 of them right now, some have 3 years run time now. Been very happy with this vendor, usually only a few hours of runtime:
https://www.disctech.com/Western-Digital-UltraStar-DC-HC530-WUH721414ALE604-0F31156-0F31284-14TB-3.5-7.2K-RPM-512e-SATA-6Gb
Storage type:
If you need the speed, stick with ZFS.
But it should depend on the data and how risk averse you are (how easy to replace the data is). I started all ZFS, now I use this method:
Unraid Array. For easily replaceable media, like movies. (Where I have a list and can easily re-download/upload) I use only the Unraid Array for that. Mainly for data that is write once read often.
Downside:
Unraid write speed is slow. No scrubbing.
Upside:
only the 1 disk that has the data spins up. This saves me about 180-200W of power and lots of wear on the drives.
It's also very storage efficient, I only run 2 parity disks with 20 drives. I wouldn't do that on a regular raidz. But with unraid data lives on each disk, so you don't loose the entire array if you lose more than 2 disks. This changes the risk math.
Then for all my critical data, that I need ZFS speed and scrubbing for, I setup a raidz1 pool with 4x Intel P4510 4TB. (Home pics/media)
Those I got for $200/pc new on eBay.