this post was submitted on 16 Sep 2023
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Linux
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Linux is a family of open source Unix-like operating systems based on the Linux kernel, an operating system kernel first released on September 17, 1991 by Linus Torvalds. Linux is typically packaged in a Linux distribution (or distro for short).
Distributions include the Linux kernel and supporting system software and libraries, many of which are provided by the GNU Project. Many Linux distributions use the word "Linux" in their name, but the Free Software Foundation uses the name GNU/Linux to emphasize the importance of GNU software, causing some controversy.
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Traditional distro repositories also solve these dependencies for the user.
Only if everything you need is in the repository. If you have a application you want to install that doesn't work with your repo supplied version of library, then you are gonna have fun making it work without messing other stuff up. And end users don't really want to deal with that. Also disk space today is cheap, compared to the time it takes to learn and fix such issues.
Not really; they will try to automatically download dependencies, but they don't provide the application with resolution to the correct dependency. So upgrading libssl for one dependency could still break another.
That hasn't been my experience in Debian, which is the example OP gave.
I've run into this in Debian. Not sure what to tell you -- the base repo does not have an explicit contract that everything in it uses the same version of all available software.
Distro packagers solve the issue for the user. And it takes a lot of work