this post was submitted on 20 Jan 2025
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This should be what digital ID looks like:
-----BEGIN PGP PUBLIC KEY BLOCK-----
mDMEZ26+ARYJKwYBBAHaRw8BAQdAsUGMjbGNUyyz9PHsHKP4xj/tIfYIuHb4miPH 0iCPpu60K0VSUk9SOiBFYXJ0aC5leGUgaGFzIGNyYXNoZWQgPG5vQGVtYWlsLmV4 ZT6IcgQTFggAGgQLCQgHAhUIAhYBAhkBBYJnbr4BAp4BApsDAAoJEI6E3uMn31Z3 028BAM5o8ER0dqTsxFlZSgZOvvgFHGuy2eFgF3rULkGKl1KrAP9fdE7WwnYbBer/ AVmw5jr0P5m/XsEQQrSueuk/FLYBBbg4BGduvgESCisGAQQBl1UBBQEBB0BDR0Bv pf4jxbwp9rVowFTnL59NGqnnh6XyF/LjAoYDGgMBCAeIYQQYFggACQWCZ26+AQKb DAAKCRCOhN7jJ99Wd1dMAP45xmN03SodkWHi7PYOORqNXJUBdMzzfsRXdqE8ZXaW vAD+PqNqPcbwJYCOEAXkg7DlZ0SX3o9MViZLdzHFQ3TpUA8= =krDh -----END PGP PUBLIC KEY BLOCK-----
PGP Key Fingerprint: 857957d40f06cc816fd3d29a8e84dee327df5677
Should be good until quantum computers come around
I want to preface this response saying I full agree with this, I want something like this to happen, I am responding because of some concerns I have. The real major one: How do you verify the authentication part of the data security chain?
A PGP key alone does not authentically validate that you are who you say you are. When the source is the untrusted party, it doesn't accomplish the site's goal. It's the equivalent to me handing you a piece of paper saying "I'm John Smith and this is what I use to say I'm this" which works amazing for trusted exchanges, but when the source is "just trust me bro" it doesn't solve anything for the website owner.
Websites get around this by having trust certificates/root servers that are co-signed with the PGP key. However, we lack any system like that for personal identities. Arguably, setting up such a system would isolate most of the known internet, as it is a significant roadblock, much like how SSL certificate usage was a huge roadblock for sites before Let's Encrypt became a thing.
This setup would be amazing for logging into sites. However, it fails to accomplish what the websites that are asking for PII are looking for, which is verification that their user is who they say they are, and not a random third party.
To reliably use this setup, we would need something similar to Let's Encrypt, but for user identification. The issue with that is it would become the de-facto attack vector (for both law enforcement and criminal parties), and that site would need to require PII to address the biggest concern on these sites, which is that you are who you say you are, and not Jo Smo or a bot looking to harvest data. Additionally, as mentioned earlier, a massive retraining of the internet would need to be done, which would mostly affect non-tech folk.
I am hopeful that an easy function that won't violate users privacy comes out, but I don't think the two topics are compatible sadly
How do they currently solve this problem for passwords? You could just have the register/create account button lead to a pubkey upload instead of a 'set password', no?
This problem isn't addressing password authentication, its the website knowing who you are and that you are legitimate. Websites that collect things such as phone numbers during account creation don't collect your PII as part of your password procedure. They collect it as a verification that you are an actual being and not a fake account/bot. The ease of being able to go through a forgot password thing is just a positive side effect.
This solution would work amazingly for logging in, there's no argument for that, but it doesn't address the elephant in the room: That the website wants to make sure you are a person/legitimate account and not a fake alias or a bot to scrape info, and when you are the only one providing that information that claim can't be verified.