I back up my home folder to an encrypted drive once a week using rsync, then I create a tarball, encrypt it, and upload it to protondrive just in case.
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For PCs, Daily incremental backups to local storage, daily syncs to my main unRAID server, and weekly off-site copies to a raspberry pi with a large external HDD running at a family member's place. The unRAID server itself has it's config backed up to the unRAID servers and all the local docker stores also to the off-site pi. The most important stuff (pictures, recovery phrases, etc) is further backed up in Google drive.
I use syncthing to sync files between phone, pc and server.
The server runs proxmox, with a proxmox backup server in VM. A raspberry pi pulls the backups to an usb ssd, and also rclone them to backblaze.
Syncthing is nice. I don't backup my pc, as it is done by the server. Reinstalling the pc requires almost no preparation, just set up syncthing again
All nextcloud data gets mirrored with rsync to a second drive, so it's in 3 places, original source and twice on the server
Databases are backed up nightly by webmin to second drive
Then installations, databases etc are sent to backblaze storage with duplicati
Holy crap. Duplicity is what I've been missing my entire life. Thank you for this.
Nextcloud with folder sync for both mobile and PC, backs up everything I need.
Got a Veeam community instance running on each of my VMware nodes, backing up 9-10 VMs each.
Using Cloudberry for my desktop, laptop and a couple Windows VMs.
Borg for non-VMware Linux servers/VMs, including my WSL instances, game/AI baremetal rig, and some Proxmox VMs I've got hosted with a friend.
Each backup agent dumps its backups into a share on my nas, which then has a cron task to do weekly uploads to GDrive. I also manually do a monthly copy to an HDD and store it off-site with a friend.
I backup an encrypted and heavily compressed archive to my local nas and to google drive every night. NAS keeps the version from the first of every month and 7 days prior history and google drive just the latest
For smaller backups <10GB ea. I run a 3 phased approach
- rsync to a local folder /src/backup/
- rsync that to a remote nas
- rclone that to a b2 bucket
These scripts run on the cron service and I log this info out to a file using --log-file option for rsync/rclone so I can do spot checks of the results
This way I have access to the data locally if the network is down, remotely on a different networked machine for any other device that can browse it, and finally an offsite cloud backup.
Doing this setup manually through rsync/rclone has been important to get the domain knowledge to think about the overall process; scheduling multiple backups at different times overnight to not overload the drive and network, ensuring versioning is stored for files that might require it and ensuring I am not using too many api calls for B2.
For large media backups >200GB I only use the rclone script and set it to run for 3hrs every night after all the more important backups are finished. Its not important I get it done asap but a steady drip of any changes up to b2 matters more.
My next steps is to maybe figure out a process to email the backup logs every so often or look into a full application to take over with better error catching capabilities.
For any service/process that has a backup this way I try and document a spot testing process to confirmed it works every 6months:
- For my important documents I will add an entry to my keepass db, run the backup, navigate to the cloud service and download the new version of the db and confirm the recently added entry is present.
- For an application I will run through a restore process and confirm certain config or data is present in the newly deployed app. This also forces me to have a fast restore script I can follow for any app if I need to do this every 6months.
In short: crontab, rsync, a local and a remote raspberry pi and cryptfs on usb-sticks.
Rsync script that does deltas per day using hardlinks. Found on the Arch wiki. Works like a charm.
My important data is backed up via Synology DSM Hyper backup to:
- Local external HDD attached via USB.
- Remote to backblaze (costs about $1/month for ~100gb of data)
I also have proxmox backup server backup all the VM/CTs every few hours to the same external HDD used above, however these backups aren't crucial, it would just be helpful to rebuild if something went down.
I use backupninja for the scheduling and management of all the processes. The actual backups are done by rsync, rdiff, borg, and the b2 tool from backblaze depending on the type and destination of the data. I back up everything to a second internal drive, an external drive, and a backblaze bucket for the most critical stuff. Backupninja manages multiple snapshots within the borg repository, and rdiff lets me only copy new data for the large directories.
I don't backup my personal files since they are all more or less contained in Proton Drive. I do run a handful of small databases, which i back up to ... telegram.
Ah, yes, the ole' "backup a database to telegram" trick. Who hasn't used that one?!?
I did. Split pgp tarball into 2gb files and download 600gb to saved messages
It's just a matter of time when Telegram will crack down on this and limit the amount of cloud Storage used. But until then, I'll happily use Telegram as a fourth backup
On my home network, devices are backed up using Time Machine over the network. I also use Backblaze to make a second backup of data to their cloud service, using my own private key. Lastly, I throw some backups on a USB drive that I keep in a fire safe.
In the process of moving stuff over to Backblaze. Home PCs, few clients PCs, client websites all pointing at it now, happy with the service and price. Two unraid instances push the most important data to an azure storage a/c - but imagine i'll move that to BB soon as well.
Docker backups are similar to post above, tarball the whole thing weekly as a get out of jail card - this is not ideal but works for now until i can give it some more attention.
*i have no link to BB other than being a customer who wanted to reduce reliance on scripts and move stuff out of azure for cost reasons.
I just use duplicity and upload to Google drive.
For my server I use duplicity, with a daily incremental backup and sending the encrypted diffs away. I researched a few more options some time ago but nothing really fit my use case, but I'm also not super happy with duplicity. Thanks for suggesting borgbackup.
For my personal data I have a NextCloud on a RPi4 at my parents' place, which also syncs between my laptop that I've left there. For an offline and off-site storage, I use the good old strategy where I bring over an external hard drive, rsync it, and bring it back.
I feel the exact same. I've been using Duplicacy for a couple years, it works, but don't totally love it.
When I researched Borg, Restic, others, there were issues holding me back for each. Many are CLI-driven, which I don't mind for most tools. But when shit hits the fan and I need to restore, I really want to have a UI to make it simple (and easily browse file directories).
I have a central NAS server that hosts all my personal files and shares them (via smb, ssh, syncthing and jellyfin). It also pulls backups from all my local servers and cloud services (google drive, onedrive, dropbox, evernote, mail, calender and contacts, etc.). It runs zfs raid 1 and snapshots every 15 minute. Every night it backs up important files to Backblaze in a US region and azure in a EU region (using restic).
I have a bootstrap procedure in place to do a "clean room recovery" assuming I lost access to all my devices - i only need to remember a tediously long encryption password for a small package containing everything needed to recover from scratch. It is tested every year during Christmas holidays including comparing every single backed and restored file with the original via md5/sha256 comparison.
Fuck it, we ball.
All of my servers have shell scripts that rsync important stuff to a subdirectory. Other scripts run database dumps a couple of times a day.
My primary server at home then rsyncs my servers' backup subdirectories to its own, broken out by FQDN.
Leandra then uses Restic to back everything up (herself as well as the other servers' backups) to Backblaze B2 on a two year cycle.
As I have all my data on my homeserver in VMs it’s currently only daily backups to the NAS with proxmox, but I should really add some remote NAS to have it backed up in case my local NAS breaks down.
I'm moving from rsync+duplicity+borg towards bupstash