this post was submitted on 26 Dec 2023
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Cyberpunk
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Yes, this is spooky. Even in Windows, when your OS is bricked by an update, there are resources to get it into safe mode and roll it back.
It's corporate neglegence to make the car operate on critical software that doesn't have safe modes or a means to roll back to stable operation.
But people will have to die from it before regulations are enforced to assure this is the case.
All software dependent devices should have jailbreak alternatives.
You shouldn't trust a customer to fuck with the OS of a vehicle. Vehicles aren't computers, breaking them can endanger yourself and others.
Some people maintain their own vehicles. Some people even build them from scratch. Is the OS unique or are you against any vehicle work outside of a dealership?
I can trust a user to install a part or an application, to maintain their car and update software. I don't trust them to make their own engine and drive it on public roads. Software that's responsible for the life and death of others on the road should be certified and you shouldn't touch it except in the ways that have been certified safe to do so.
That seems consistent with your opinion on the OS but I'm not sure it's consistent with your opinion on public safety. People currently rebuild engines from junk, they replace their own brakes, convert their cars to run on different fuel sources. I would feel that tinkering with firmware poses, at worse, a similar risk. It doesn't strike me as especially new or threatening. How do you feel about the right to repair?
Do you draw the line at creating something new? Because with hobby cars, they build them from kits or gather parts from a bunch of junkyards and reassemble them into working, often customized machines. No dealership or assembly line involved. And it is not uncommon to build sleeper cars by swapping in an engine the car was never meant to have. This can involve modifying the frame and rearranging other components to accommodate it. I'm not sure where the line for making their own engine is - is it a new configuration of existing components or do you mean like milling a new engine block? Either one has software analogies.
I've been skeptical of cars having OSs advanced enough to need updates, and I'd personally air gap them from both the Internet and the onboard entertainment system. But a glitchy OS doesn't strike me as being far worse than the stuff I mentioned above done badly. States might have to figure out how to inspect them the way they do with the rest of the car (in states that actually do vehicle inspections at least).